source: patches/gcc-4.1.0-PR20425-1.patch @ 4fc5a87

Submitted By: Ryan Oliver <ryan at pha dot com dot au>
Date: 2006-03-10
Initial Package Version: 4.1.0
Origin: GCC SVN Revision 108635 (diffed against 4.1.0 release)
Upstream Status: In GCC trunk
Description: Fix for PR20425

From http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2005-12/msg00818.html
---------------------------------8<------------------------------------
This gives the gcc driver a new path iteration function, for_each_path,
and uses it everywhere, making path iteration a little more consistent.
for_each_path uses the same path ordering as the existing find_file
function.  I've also tweaked some of the existing find_a_file calls for
consistency, and uncovered and fixed some other bugs..

Functional changes are:

o  %D library paths are printed in the same order as gcc uses elsewhere
   when searching library directories, ie. all multilib paths are first.
   http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2005-03/msg02044.html effectively
   reverted by the rewrite because I believe the same speedup is gained
   by searching the right dirs first.

o  gcc -print-search-dirs prints library multilib paths followed by
   non-multilib paths where before we just printed non-multilib paths.

o  LIBRARY_PATH_ENV similarly includes multilib directories.

o  All searches of startfile_prefixes now look in multilib dirs first
   followed by non-multilib dirs.  This changes the dirs we search for
   spec files, and %include and %include_noerr in specs.  Previously
   we only searched the non-multilib dirs for specs files.  I think this
   change is worthwhile just for consistency, and the extension is
   reasonable.  For instance, it would allow different spec files to be
   used for gcc -m64 vs. gcc -m32.  However, if others think this wrong,
   I won't argue.  Consistency isn't everything.

o  Some attempt made to prevent searching of duplicate paths.  The old
   find_file would search some paths twice (when multilib_dir was NULL
   but multilib_os_dir non-NULL).  We still search twice in some cases,
   eg. /usr/lib/../lib and /usr/lib are considered different paths.

o  find_a_file with last param (do_multi) true now searches both
   multilib and non-multilib paths.  Before, do_multi (well, the old
   param name was multilib) meant just search multilib paths.  This
   isn't a user-visible change as the only place where find_a_file was
   invoked with the last param true was from find_file, where we
   immediately followed with a non-multilib find_a_file.

o  Memory leaks fixed in is_directory.

o  LIBRARY_PATH_ENV and COMPILER_PATH now only have existing
   directories, making LIBRARY_PATH_ENV closer to %D paths.  The
   following lines (which I remove) in is_directory meant that
   is_directory didn't do much for LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, except on
   SMALL_ARG_MAX machines.

  4278        ian #ifndef SMALL_ARG_MAX
  4278        ian   if (! linker)
  4278        ian     return 1;
  4278        ian #endif

   I'll also remove mention of SMALL_ARG_MAX in config and doc files
   when I commit this change as this is the only place it is used.

o  gcc -Bnon-dir-prefix- now works properly.  The previously mentioned
   is_directory peculiarity affected the following code.

 43664      nickc /* Catch the case where the user has forgotten to append a
 46063      jsm28    directory separator to the path.  Note, they may be using
 43664      nickc    -B to add an executable name prefix, eg "i386-elf-", in
 43664      nickc    order to distinguish between multiple installations of
 43664      nickc    GCC in the same directory.  Hence we must check to see
 43664      nickc    if appending a directory separator actually makes a
 43664      nickc    valid directory name.  */
 43664      nickc if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (value [len - 1])
 43664      nickc     && is_directory (value, "", 0))
 43664      nickc   {
 43767      ghazi     char *tmp = xmalloc (len + 2);
 43767      ghazi     strcpy (tmp, value);
 43767      ghazi     tmp[len] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
 43767      ghazi     tmp[++ len] = 0;
 43767      ghazi     value = tmp;
 43664      nickc   }

Bootstrapped and regression tested powerpc64-linux and powerpc-linux on
a previous iteration of this patch missing is_directory fixes.
Currently running tests on this patch.
---------------------------------8<------------------------------------

diff -uNr gcc-4.1.0/gcc/ChangeLog gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/ChangeLog
--- gcc-4.1.0/gcc/ChangeLog     2006-02-28 19:28:30.000000000 +1100
+++ gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/ChangeLog     2006-03-10 23:56:57.000000000 +1100
@@ -1,3 +1,31 @@
+2006-03-10  Ryan Oliver <ryan@linuxfromscratch.org>
+       Backport:
+       2005-12-16  Alan Modra  <amodra@bigpond.net.au>
+       PR driver/20425
+       * gcc.c (for_each_path): New function.
+       (add_to_obstack, file_at_path): New functions.
+       (struct file_at_path_info, struct add_to_obstack_info): New.
+       (build_search_list): Rewrite using for_each_path.  Constify struct
+       path_prefix pointer.  Add do_multi param.  Adjust all callers.
+       (find_a_file): Similarly, but just change existing param to bool.
+       (putenv_from_prefixes): Add do_multi param, make "paths" const.
+       (do_spec_path): Delete.
+       (struct spec_path_info): New.
+       (spec_path): New function.
+       (do_spec_1): Use for_each_path for %D and %I.
+       (find_file): Adjust for find_a_file changes.
+       (main): Search multilibs for specs.  Print multilib lib path for
+       -print-search-dirs.  Likewise add multilibs to LIBRARY_PATH_ENV.
+       (read_specs): Search multilibs for %include and %include_noerr.
+       (is_directory): Remove second string param.  Change last param
+       to a bool.  Don't use concat.  Remove SMALL_ARG_MAX test, always
+       check path is a dir.  Update all callers.
+       * doc/hostconfig.texi (SMALL_ARG_MAX): Remove mention.
+       * system.h (SMALL_ARG_MAX): Poison.
+       * config.gcc: Don't define SMALL_ARG_MAX.
+       * config.host: Likewise.
+       * config.build: Likewise.
+
 2006-02-28  Release Manager
 
        * GCC 4.1.0 released.
diff -uNr gcc-4.1.0/gcc/config.build gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/config.build
--- gcc-4.1.0/gcc/config.build  2005-06-25 12:02:01.000000000 +1000
+++ gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/config.build  2006-03-10 23:47:02.000000000 +1100
@@ -90,15 +90,10 @@
     build_install_headers_dir=install-headers-cpio
     ;;
   i[34567]86-sequent-ptx4* | i[34567]86-sequent-sysv4* )
-    build_xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
     build_install_headers_dir=install-headers-cpio
     ;;
-  i[34567]86-*-solaris2*)
-    build_xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
-    ;;
   i[34567]86-*-sysv4*) 
     # Intel x86 running system V r4
-    build_xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
     build_install_headers_dir=install-headers-cpio
     ;;
   i[34567]86-*-udk*) 
diff -uNr gcc-4.1.0/gcc/config.gcc gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/config.gcc
--- gcc-4.1.0/gcc/config.gcc    2006-02-07 03:07:46.000000000 +1100
+++ gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/config.gcc    2006-03-10 23:47:20.000000000 +1100
@@ -994,7 +994,6 @@
        then
                tm_file="${tm_file} usegas.h"
        fi
-       xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
        tm_file="${tm_file} i386/unix.h i386/att.h dbxelf.h elfos.h ptx4.h i386/ptx4-i.h"
        tmake_file=t-svr4
        extra_parts="crtbegin.o crtend.o"
@@ -1125,7 +1124,6 @@
        use_fixproto=yes
        ;;
 i[34567]86-*-solaris2*)
-       xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
        tm_file="${tm_file} i386/unix.h i386/att.h dbxelf.h elfos.h svr4.h i386/sysv4.h sol2.h"
        case ${target} in
        *-*-solaris2.[0-6] | *-*-solaris2.[0-6].*)
@@ -1192,7 +1190,6 @@
        use_fixproto=yes
        ;;
 i[34567]86-*-sysv4*)           # Intel 80386's running system V.4
-       xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
        tm_file="${tm_file} i386/unix.h i386/att.h dbxelf.h elfos.h svr4.h i386/sysv4.h i386/sysv4-cpp.h"
        if test x$stabs = xyes
        then
diff -uNr gcc-4.1.0/gcc/config.host gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/config.host
--- gcc-4.1.0/gcc/config.host   2006-02-06 03:18:20.000000000 +1100
+++ gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/config.host   2006-03-10 23:47:52.000000000 +1100
@@ -135,17 +135,10 @@
   i370-*-opened* | i370-*-mvs* ) # IBM 360/370/390 Architecture
     host_xm_defines='FATAL_EXIT_CODE=12'
     ;;
-  i[34567]86-sequent-ptx4*)
-    host_xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
-    ;;
   i[34567]86-*-solaris2*)
-    host_xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
     out_host_hook_obj=host-solaris.o
     host_xmake_file=x-solaris
     ;;
-  i[34567]86-*-sysv4*) # Intel 80386's running System V Release 4
-    host_xm_defines="SMALL_ARG_MAX"
-    ;;
   i[34567]86-pc-msdosdjgpp*)
     host_xm_file=i386/xm-djgpp.h
     host_exeext=.exe
diff -uNr gcc-4.1.0/gcc/doc/hostconfig.texi gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/doc/hostconfig.texi
--- gcc-4.1.0/gcc/doc/hostconfig.texi   2004-11-24 15:31:58.000000000 +1100
+++ gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/doc/hostconfig.texi   2006-03-10 23:48:20.000000000 +1100
@@ -208,11 +208,6 @@
 If defined, a C statement (sans semicolon) that performs host-dependent
 initialization when a compilation driver is being initialized.
 
-@item SMALL_ARG_MAX
-Define this macro if the host system has a small limit on the total
-size of an argument vector.  This causes the driver to take more care
-not to pass unnecessary arguments to subprocesses.
-
 @item HOST_LONG_LONG_FORMAT
 If defined, the string used to indicate an argument of type @code{long
 long} to functions like @code{printf}.  The default value is
diff -uNr gcc-4.1.0/gcc/gcc.c gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/gcc.c
--- gcc-4.1.0/gcc/gcc.c 2006-01-22 05:29:08.000000000 +1100
+++ gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/gcc.c 2006-03-10 22:14:35.000000000 +1100
@@ -287,10 +287,12 @@
 static void read_specs (const char *, int);
 static void set_spec (const char *, const char *);
 static struct compiler *lookup_compiler (const char *, size_t, const char *);
-static char *build_search_list (struct path_prefix *, const char *, int);
-static void putenv_from_prefixes (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
+static char *build_search_list (const struct path_prefix *, const char *,
+                               bool, bool);
+static void putenv_from_prefixes (const struct path_prefix *, const char *,
+                                 bool);
 static int access_check (const char *, int);
-static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *, int, int);
+static char *find_a_file (const struct path_prefix *, const char *, int, bool);
 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *, const char *,
                        int, int, int);
 static void add_sysrooted_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *,
@@ -313,13 +315,12 @@
 static const char *handle_spec_function (const char *);
 static char *save_string (const char *, int);
 static void set_collect_gcc_options (void);
-static void do_spec_path (struct prefix_list *, const char *, int, int, int, const char *, const char *);
 static int do_spec_1 (const char *, int, const char *);
 static int do_spec_2 (const char *);
 static void do_option_spec (const char *, const char *);
 static void do_self_spec (const char *);
 static const char *find_file (const char *);
-static int is_directory (const char *, const char *, int);
+static int is_directory (const char *, bool);
 static const char *validate_switches (const char *);
 static void validate_all_switches (void);
 static inline void validate_switches_from_spec (const char *);
@@ -2036,7 +2037,7 @@
                       (long) (p1 - buffer + 1));
 
              p[-2] = '\0';
-             new_filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, p1, R_OK, 0);
+             new_filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, p1, R_OK, true);
              read_specs (new_filename ? new_filename : p1, FALSE);
              continue;
            }
@@ -2055,7 +2056,7 @@
                       (long) (p1 - buffer + 1));
 
              p[-2] = '\0';
-             new_filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, p1, R_OK, 0);
+             new_filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, p1, R_OK, true);
              if (new_filename)
                read_specs (new_filename, FALSE);
              else if (verbose_flag)
@@ -2352,65 +2353,214 @@
   failure_delete_queue = 0;
 }
 
-/* Build a list of search directories from PATHS.
-   PREFIX is a string to prepend to the list.
-   If CHECK_DIR_P is nonzero we ensure the directory exists.
-   This is used mostly by putenv_from_prefixes so we use `collect_obstack'.
-   It is also used by the --print-search-dirs flag.  */
-
-static char *
-build_search_list (struct path_prefix *paths, const char *prefix,
-                  int check_dir_p)
+/* Call CALLBACK for each path in PATHS, breaking out early if CALLBACK
+   returns non-NULL.
+   If DO_MULTI is true iterate over the paths twice, first with multilib
+   suffix then without, otherwise iterate over the paths once without
+   adding a multilib suffix.  When DO_MULTI is true, some attempt is made
+   to avoid visiting the same path twice, but we could do better.  For
+   instance, /usr/lib/../lib is considered different from /usr/lib.
+   At least EXTRA_SPACE chars past the end of the path passed to
+   CALLBACK are available for use by the callback.
+   CALLBACK_INFO allows extra parameters to be passed to CALLBACK.
+
+   Returns the value returned by CALLBACK.  */
+
+static void *
+for_each_path (const struct path_prefix *paths,
+              bool do_multi,
+              size_t extra_space,
+              void *(*callback) (char *, void *),
+              void *callback_info)
 {
-  int suffix_len = (machine_suffix) ? strlen (machine_suffix) : 0;
-  int just_suffix_len
-    = (just_machine_suffix) ? strlen (just_machine_suffix) : 0;
-  int first_time = TRUE;
-  struct prefix_list *pprefix;
-
-  obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, prefix, strlen (prefix));
-  obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, '=');
+  struct prefix_list *pl;
+  const char *multi_dir = NULL;
+  const char *multi_os_dir = NULL;
+  const char *multi_suffix;
+  const char *just_multi_suffix;
+  char *path = NULL;
+  void *ret = NULL;
+  bool skip_multi_dir = false;
+  bool skip_multi_os_dir = false;
+
+  multi_suffix = machine_suffix;
+  just_multi_suffix = just_machine_suffix;
+  if (do_multi && multilib_dir && strcmp (multilib_dir, ".") != 0)
+    {
+      multi_dir = concat (multilib_dir, dir_separator_str, NULL);
+      multi_suffix = concat (multi_suffix, multi_dir, NULL);
+      just_multi_suffix = concat (just_multi_suffix, multi_dir, NULL);
+    }
+  if (do_multi && multilib_os_dir && strcmp (multilib_os_dir, ".") != 0)
+    multi_os_dir = concat (multilib_os_dir, dir_separator_str, NULL);
 
-  for (pprefix = paths->plist; pprefix != 0; pprefix = pprefix->next)
+  while (1)
     {
-      int len = strlen (pprefix->prefix);
+      size_t multi_dir_len = 0;
+      size_t multi_os_dir_len = 0;
+      size_t suffix_len;
+      size_t just_suffix_len;
+      size_t len;
+
+      if (multi_dir)
+       multi_dir_len = strlen (multi_dir);
+      if (multi_os_dir)
+       multi_os_dir_len = strlen (multi_os_dir);
+      suffix_len = strlen (multi_suffix);
+      just_suffix_len = strlen (just_multi_suffix);
+
+      if (path == NULL)
+       {
+         len = paths->max_len + extra_space + 1;
+         if (suffix_len > multi_os_dir_len)
+           len += suffix_len;
+         else
+           len += multi_os_dir_len;
+         path = xmalloc (len);
+       }
 
-      if (machine_suffix
-         && (! check_dir_p
-             || is_directory (pprefix->prefix, machine_suffix, 0)))
+      for (pl = paths->plist; pl != 0; pl = pl->next)
        {
-         if (!first_time)
-           obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, PATH_SEPARATOR);
+         len = strlen (pl->prefix);
+         memcpy (path, pl->prefix, len);
 
-         first_time = FALSE;
-         obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, pprefix->prefix, len);
-         obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, machine_suffix, suffix_len);
-       }
+         /* Look first in MACHINE/VERSION subdirectory.  */
+         if (!skip_multi_dir)
+           {
+             memcpy (path + len, multi_suffix, suffix_len + 1);
+             ret = callback (path, callback_info);
+             if (ret)
+               break;
+           }
 
-      if (just_machine_suffix
-         && pprefix->require_machine_suffix == 2
-         && (! check_dir_p
-             || is_directory (pprefix->prefix, just_machine_suffix, 0)))
-       {
-         if (! first_time)
-           obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, PATH_SEPARATOR);
+         /* Some paths are tried with just the machine (ie. target)
+            subdir.  This is used for finding as, ld, etc.  */
+         if (!skip_multi_dir
+             && pl->require_machine_suffix == 2)
+           {
+             memcpy (path + len, just_multi_suffix, just_suffix_len + 1);
+             ret = callback (path, callback_info);
+             if (ret)
+               break;
+           }
+
+         /* Now try the base path.  */
+         if (!pl->require_machine_suffix
+             && !(pl->os_multilib ? skip_multi_os_dir : skip_multi_dir))
+           {
+             const char *this_multi;
+             size_t this_multi_len;
+
+             if (pl->os_multilib)
+               {
+                 this_multi = multi_os_dir;
+                 this_multi_len = multi_os_dir_len;
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 this_multi = multi_dir;
+                 this_multi_len = multi_dir_len;
+               }
 
-         first_time = FALSE;
-         obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, pprefix->prefix, len);
-         obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, just_machine_suffix,
-                       just_suffix_len);
+             if (this_multi_len)
+               memcpy (path + len, this_multi, this_multi_len + 1);
+             else
+               path[len] = '\0';
+
+             ret = callback (path, callback_info);
+             if (ret)
+               break;
+           }
        }
+      if (pl)
+       break;
 
-      if (! pprefix->require_machine_suffix)
-       {
-         if (! first_time)
-           obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, PATH_SEPARATOR);
+      if (multi_dir == NULL && multi_os_dir == NULL)
+       break;
 
-         first_time = FALSE;
-         obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, pprefix->prefix, len);
+      /* Run through the paths again, this time without multilibs.
+        Don't repeat any we have already seen.  */
+      if (multi_dir)
+       {
+         free ((char *) multi_dir);
+         multi_dir = NULL;
+         free ((char *) multi_suffix);
+         multi_suffix = machine_suffix;
+         free ((char *) just_multi_suffix);
+         just_multi_suffix = just_machine_suffix;
+       }
+      else
+       skip_multi_dir = true;
+      if (multi_os_dir)
+       {
+         free ((char *) multi_os_dir);
+         multi_os_dir = NULL;
        }
+      else
+       skip_multi_os_dir = true;
     }
 
+  if (multi_dir)
+    {
+      free ((char *) multi_dir);
+      free ((char *) multi_suffix);
+      free ((char *) just_multi_suffix);
+    }
+  if (multi_os_dir)
+    free ((char *) multi_os_dir);
+  if (ret != path)
+    free (path);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Callback for build_search_list.  Adds path to obstack being built.  */
+
+struct add_to_obstack_info {
+  struct obstack *ob;
+  bool check_dir;
+  bool first_time;
+};
+
+static void *
+add_to_obstack (char *path, void *data)
+{
+  struct add_to_obstack_info *info = data;
+
+  if (info->check_dir && !is_directory (path, false))
+    return NULL;
+
+  if (!info->first_time)
+    obstack_1grow (info->ob, PATH_SEPARATOR);
+
+  obstack_grow (info->ob, path, strlen (path));
+
+  info->first_time = false;
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Build a list of search directories from PATHS.
+   PREFIX is a string to prepend to the list.
+   If CHECK_DIR_P is true we ensure the directory exists.
+   If DO_MULTI is true, multilib paths are output first, then
+   non-multilib paths.
+   This is used mostly by putenv_from_prefixes so we use `collect_obstack'.
+   It is also used by the --print-search-dirs flag.  */
+
+static char *
+build_search_list (const struct path_prefix *paths, const char *prefix,
+                  bool check_dir, bool do_multi)
+{
+  struct add_to_obstack_info info;
+
+  info.ob = &collect_obstack;
+  info.check_dir = check_dir;
+  info.first_time = true;
+
+  obstack_grow (&collect_obstack, prefix, strlen (prefix));
+  obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, '=');
+
+  for_each_path (paths, do_multi, 0, add_to_obstack, &info);
+
   obstack_1grow (&collect_obstack, '\0');
   return XOBFINISH (&collect_obstack, char *);
 }
@@ -2419,9 +2569,10 @@
    for collect.  */
 
 static void
-putenv_from_prefixes (struct path_prefix *paths, const char *env_var)
+putenv_from_prefixes (const struct path_prefix *paths, const char *env_var,
+                     bool do_multi)
 {
-  putenv (build_search_list (paths, env_var, 1));
+  putenv (build_search_list (paths, env_var, true, do_multi));
 }
 
 /* Check whether NAME can be accessed in MODE.  This is like access,
@@ -2442,20 +2593,53 @@
   return access (name, mode);
 }
 
+/* Callback for find_a_file.  Appends the file name to the directory
+   path.  If the resulting file exists in the right mode, return the
+   full pathname to the file.  */
+
+struct file_at_path_info {
+  const char *name;
+  const char *suffix;
+  int name_len;
+  int suffix_len;
+  int mode;
+};
+
+static void *
+file_at_path (char *path, void *data)
+{
+  struct file_at_path_info *info = data;
+  size_t len = strlen (path);
+
+  memcpy (path + len, info->name, info->name_len);
+  len += info->name_len;
+
+  /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
+     So try appending that first.  */
+  if (info->suffix_len)
+    {
+      memcpy (path + len, info->suffix, info->suffix_len + 1);
+      if (access_check (path, info->mode) == 0)
+       return path;
+    }
+
+  path[len] = '\0';
+  if (access_check (path, info->mode) == 0)
+    return path;
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
 /* Search for NAME using the prefix list PREFIXES.  MODE is passed to
-   access to check permissions.
+   access to check permissions.  If DO_MULTI is true, search multilib
+   paths then non-multilib paths, otherwise do not search multilib paths.
    Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc.  */
 
 static char *
-find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name, int mode,
-            int multilib)
+find_a_file (const struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name, int mode,
+            bool do_multi)
 {
-  char *temp;
-  const char *const file_suffix =
-    ((mode & X_OK) != 0 ? HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX : "");
-  struct prefix_list *pl;
-  int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + strlen (file_suffix) + 1;
-  const char *multilib_name, *multilib_os_name;
+  struct file_at_path_info info;
 
 #ifdef DEFAULT_ASSEMBLER
   if (! strcmp (name, "as") && access (DEFAULT_ASSEMBLER, mode) == 0)
@@ -2467,112 +2651,24 @@
     return xstrdup (DEFAULT_LINKER);
 #endif
 
-  if (machine_suffix)
-    len += strlen (machine_suffix);
-
-  multilib_name = name;
-  multilib_os_name = name;
-  if (multilib && multilib_os_dir)
-    {
-      int len1 = multilib_dir ? strlen (multilib_dir) + 1 : 0;
-      int len2 = strlen (multilib_os_dir) + 1;
-
-      len += len1 > len2 ? len1 : len2;
-      if (multilib_dir)
-       multilib_name = ACONCAT ((multilib_dir, dir_separator_str, name,
-                                 NULL));
-      if (strcmp (multilib_os_dir, ".") != 0)
-       multilib_os_name = ACONCAT ((multilib_os_dir, dir_separator_str, name,
-                                   NULL));
-    }
-
-  temp = xmalloc (len);
-
   /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths).  */
 
   if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name))
     {
       if (access (name, mode) == 0)
-       {
-         strcpy (temp, name);
-         return temp;
-       }
-    }
-  else
-    for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
-      {
-       const char *this_name
-         = pl->os_multilib ? multilib_os_name : multilib_name;
+       return xstrdup (name);
 
-       if (machine_suffix)
-         {
-           /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
-              So try appending that first.  */
-           if (file_suffix[0] != 0)
-             {
-               strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
-               strcat (temp, machine_suffix);
-               strcat (temp, multilib_name);
-               strcat (temp, file_suffix);
-               if (access_check (temp, mode) == 0)
-                 return temp;
-             }
-
-           /* Now try just the multilib_name.  */
-           strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
-           strcat (temp, machine_suffix);
-           strcat (temp, multilib_name);
-           if (access_check (temp, mode) == 0)
-             return temp;
-         }
-
-       /* Certain prefixes are tried with just the machine type,
-          not the version.  This is used for finding as, ld, etc.  */
-       if (just_machine_suffix && pl->require_machine_suffix == 2)
-         {
-           /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
-              So try appending that first.  */
-           if (file_suffix[0] != 0)
-             {
-               strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
-               strcat (temp, just_machine_suffix);
-               strcat (temp, multilib_name);
-               strcat (temp, file_suffix);
-               if (access_check (temp, mode) == 0)
-                 return temp;
-             }
-
-           strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
-           strcat (temp, just_machine_suffix);
-           strcat (temp, multilib_name);
-           if (access_check (temp, mode) == 0)
-             return temp;
-         }
-
-       /* Certain prefixes can't be used without the machine suffix
-          when the machine or version is explicitly specified.  */
-       if (! pl->require_machine_suffix)
-         {
-           /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
-              So try appending that first.  */
-           if (file_suffix[0] != 0)
-             {
-               strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
-               strcat (temp, this_name);
-               strcat (temp, file_suffix);
-               if (access_check (temp, mode) == 0)
-                 return temp;
-             }
+      return NULL;
+    }
 
-           strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
-           strcat (temp, this_name);
-           if (access_check (temp, mode) == 0)
-             return temp;
-         }
-      }
+  info.name = name;
+  info.suffix = (mode & X_OK) != 0 ? HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX : "";
+  info.name_len = strlen (info.name);
+  info.suffix_len = strlen (info.suffix);
+  info.mode = mode;
 
-  free (temp);
-  return 0;
+  return for_each_path (pprefix, do_multi, info.name_len + info.suffix_len,
+                       file_at_path, &info);
 }
 
 /* Ranking of prefixes in the sort list. -B prefixes are put before
@@ -2691,7 +2787,7 @@
 
   commands[0].prog = argbuf[0]; /* first command.  */
   commands[0].argv = &argbuf[0];
-  string = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, commands[0].prog, X_OK, 0);
+  string = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, commands[0].prog, X_OK, false);
 
   if (string)
     commands[0].argv[0] = string;
@@ -2706,7 +2802,7 @@
        commands[n_commands].prog = argbuf[i + 1];
        commands[n_commands].argv = &argbuf[i + 1];
        string = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, commands[n_commands].prog,
-                             X_OK, 0);
+                             X_OK, false);
        if (string)
          commands[n_commands].argv[0] = string;
        n_commands++;
@@ -3643,7 +3739,7 @@
                   if appending a directory separator actually makes a
                   valid directory name.  */
                if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (value [len - 1])
-                   && is_directory (value, "", 0))
+                   && is_directory (value, false))
                  {
                    char *tmp = xmalloc (len + 2);
                    strcpy (tmp, value);
@@ -4391,108 +4487,55 @@
     }
 }
 
-void
-do_spec_path (struct prefix_list *pl, const char *option,
-             int omit_if_relative, int separate_options,
-             int only_subdir,
-             const char *dir_for_machine_suffix,
-             const char *dir_for_no_suffix)
-{
-  static size_t bufsize = 0;
-  static char *buffer;
-  int idx;
-  bool multilib_p = false;
-
-  /* Used on systems which record the specified -L dirs
-     and use them to search for dynamic linking.  */
-  /* Relative directories always come from -B,
-     and it is better not to use them for searching
-     at run time.  In particular, stage1 loses.  */
-  if (omit_if_relative
-      && !IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (pl->prefix))
-    return;
+/* Callback for processing %D and %I specs.  */
 
-  /* Try subdirectory if there is one.  */
-  if (machine_suffix && dir_for_machine_suffix)
-    {
-      if (strlen (pl->prefix) + strlen (machine_suffix)
-         >= bufsize)
-       bufsize = (strlen (pl->prefix)
-                 + strlen (machine_suffix)) * 2 + 1;
-      buffer = xrealloc (buffer, bufsize);
-      strcpy (buffer, pl->prefix);
-      strcat (buffer, machine_suffix);
-      if (is_directory (buffer, dir_for_machine_suffix, 1))
-       {
-         multilib_p = true;
-         do_spec_1 (option, separate_options, NULL);
-         if (separate_options)
-           do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-         do_spec_1 (buffer, 1, NULL);
-         do_spec_1 (dir_for_machine_suffix, 1, NULL);
-         /* Make this a separate argument.  */
-         do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-       }
-    }
-  if (!pl->require_machine_suffix && dir_for_no_suffix)
+struct spec_path_info {
+  const char *option;
+  const char *append;
+  size_t append_len;
+  bool omit_relative;
+  bool separate_options;
+};
+
+static void *
+spec_path (char *path, void *data)
+{
+  struct spec_path_info *info = data;
+  size_t len = 0;
+  char save = 0;
+
+  if (info->omit_relative && !IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (path))
+    return NULL;
+
+  if (info->append_len != 0)
     {
-      if (is_directory (pl->prefix, dir_for_no_suffix, 1))
-       {
-         multilib_p = true;
-         do_spec_1 (option, separate_options, NULL);
-         if (separate_options)
-           do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-         do_spec_1 (pl->prefix, 1, NULL);
-         do_spec_1 (dir_for_no_suffix, 1, NULL);
-         /* Make this a separate argument.  */
-         do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-       }
+      len = strlen (path);
+      memcpy (path + len, info->append, info->append_len + 1);
     }
 
-  if (only_subdir || multilib_p)
-    return;
+  if (!is_directory (path, true))
+    return NULL;
+
+  do_spec_1 (info->option, 1, NULL);
+  if (info->separate_options)
+    do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
 
-  if (machine_suffix)
+  if (info->append_len == 0)
     {
-      if (is_directory (pl->prefix, machine_suffix, 1))
-       {
-         do_spec_1 (option, separate_options, NULL);
-         if (separate_options)
-           do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-         do_spec_1 (pl->prefix, 1, NULL);
-         /* Remove slash from machine_suffix.  */
-         if (strlen (machine_suffix) >= bufsize)
-           bufsize = strlen (machine_suffix) * 2 + 1;
-         buffer = xrealloc (buffer, bufsize);
-         strcpy (buffer, machine_suffix);
-         idx = strlen (buffer);
-         if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (buffer[idx - 1]))
-           buffer[idx - 1] = 0;
-         do_spec_1 (buffer, 1, NULL);
-         /* Make this a separate argument.  */
-         do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-       }
-    }
-  if (!pl->require_machine_suffix)
-    {
-      if (is_directory (pl->prefix, "", 1))
-       {
-         do_spec_1 (option, separate_options, NULL);
-         if (separate_options)
-           do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-         /* Remove slash from pl->prefix.  */
-         if (strlen (pl->prefix) >= bufsize)
-           bufsize = strlen (pl->prefix) * 2 + 1;
-         buffer = xrealloc (buffer, bufsize);
-         strcpy (buffer, pl->prefix);
-         idx = strlen (buffer);
-         if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (buffer[idx - 1]))
-           buffer[idx - 1] = 0;
-         do_spec_1 (buffer, 1, NULL);
-         /* Make this a separate argument.  */
-         do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
-       }
+      len = strlen (path);
+      save = path[len - 1];
+      if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[len - 1]))
+       path[len - 1] = '\0';
     }
+
+  do_spec_1 (path, 1, NULL);
+  do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
+
+  /* Must not damage the original path.  */
+  if (info->append_len == 0)
+    path[len - 1] = save;
+
+  return NULL;
 }
 
 /* Process the sub-spec SPEC as a portion of a larger spec.
@@ -4630,23 +4673,23 @@
             that we search for startfiles.  */
          case 'D':
            {
-             struct prefix_list *pl = startfile_prefixes.plist;
-
-             for (; pl; pl = pl->next)
-               {
-                 const char *no_suffix_multilib_dir;
+             struct spec_path_info info;
 
-                 no_suffix_multilib_dir = pl->os_multilib ? multilib_os_dir
-                                          : multilib_dir;
-                 /* Do not separate options, include non-multilibbed variant.  */
-                 do_spec_path (pl, "-L",
+             info.option = "-L";
+             info.append_len = 0;
 #ifdef RELATIVE_PREFIX_NOT_LINKDIR
-                               1,
+             /* Used on systems which record the specified -L dirs
+                and use them to search for dynamic linking.
+                Relative directories always come from -B,
+                and it is better not to use them for searching
+                at run time.  In particular, stage1 loses.  */
+             info.omit_relative = true;
 #else
-                               0,
+             info.omit_relative = false;
 #endif
-                               0, 0, multilib_dir, no_suffix_multilib_dir);
-               }
+             info.separate_options = false;
+
+             for_each_path (&startfile_prefixes, true, 0, spec_path, &info);
            }
            break;
 
@@ -4883,7 +4926,7 @@
 
          case 'I':
            {
-             struct prefix_list *pl = include_prefixes.plist;
+             struct spec_path_info info;
 
              if (gcc_exec_prefix)
                {
@@ -4906,9 +4949,14 @@
                  do_spec_1 (" ", 0, NULL);
                }
 
-             for (; pl; pl = pl->next)
-               /* Separate options, don't include non-suffixed variant.  */
-               do_spec_path (pl, "-isystem", 0, 1, 1, "include", "include");
+             info.option = "-isystem";
+             info.append = "include";
+             info.append_len = strlen (info.append);
+             info.omit_relative = false;
+             info.separate_options = true;
+
+             for_each_path (&include_prefixes, false, info.append_len,
+                            spec_path, &info);
            }
            break;
 
@@ -5894,48 +5942,27 @@
 static const char *
 find_file (const char *name)
 {
-  char *newname;
-
-  /* Try multilib_dir if it is defined.  */
-  if (multilib_os_dir != NULL)
-    {
-      newname = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, name, R_OK, 1);
-
-      /* If we don't find it in the multi library dir, then fall
-        through and look for it in the normal places.  */
-      if (newname != NULL)
-       return newname;
-    }
-
-  newname = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, name, R_OK, 0);
+  char *newname = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, name, R_OK, true);
   return newname ? newname : name;
 }
 
 /* Determine whether a directory exists.  If LINKER, return 0 for
-   certain fixed names not needed by the linker.  If not LINKER, it is
-   only important to return 0 if the host machine has a small ARG_MAX
-   limit.  */
+   certain fixed names not needed by the linker.  */
 
 static int
-is_directory (const char *path1, const char *path2, int linker)
+is_directory (const char *path1, bool linker)
 {
-  int len1 = strlen (path1);
-  int len2 = strlen (path2);
-  char *path = alloca (3 + len1 + len2);
+  int len1;
+  char *path;
   char *cp;
   struct stat st;
 
-#ifndef SMALL_ARG_MAX
-  if (! linker)
-    return 1;
-#endif
-
-  /* Construct the path from the two parts.  Ensure the string ends with "/.".
-     The resulting path will be a directory even if the given path is a
-     symbolic link.  */
+  /* Ensure the string ends with "/.".  The resulting path will be a
+     directory even if the given path is a symbolic link.  */
+  len1 = strlen (path1);
+  path = alloca (3 + len1);
   memcpy (path, path1, len1);
-  memcpy (path + len1, path2, len2);
-  cp = path + len1 + len2;
+  cp = path + len1;
   if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (cp[-1]))
     *cp++ = DIR_SEPARATOR;
   *cp++ = '.';
@@ -5943,13 +5970,13 @@
 
   /* Exclude directories that the linker is known to search.  */
   if (linker
+      && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[0])
       && ((cp - path == 6
-          && strcmp (path, concat (dir_separator_str, "lib",
-                                   dir_separator_str, ".", NULL)) == 0)
+          && strncmp (path + 1, "lib", 3) == 0)
          || (cp - path == 10
-             && strcmp (path, concat (dir_separator_str, "usr",
-                                      dir_separator_str, "lib",
-                                      dir_separator_str, ".", NULL)) == 0)))
+             && strncmp (path + 1, "usr", 3) == 0
+             && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[4])
+             && strncmp (path + 5, "lib", 3) == 0)))
     return 0;
 
   return (stat (path, &st) >= 0 && S_ISDIR (st.st_mode));
@@ -6139,7 +6166,7 @@
                           spec_version, dir_separator_str, NULL);
   just_machine_suffix = concat (spec_machine, dir_separator_str, NULL);
 
-  specs_file = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, "specs", R_OK, 0);
+  specs_file = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, "specs", R_OK, true);
   /* Read the specs file unless it is a default one.  */
   if (specs_file != 0 && strcmp (specs_file, "specs"))
     read_specs (specs_file, TRUE);
@@ -6275,7 +6302,7 @@
   for (uptr = user_specs_head; uptr; uptr = uptr->next)
     {
       char *filename = find_a_file (&startfile_prefixes, uptr->filename,
-                                   R_OK, 0);
+                                   R_OK, true);
       read_specs (filename ? filename : uptr->filename, FALSE);
     }
 
@@ -6304,8 +6331,10 @@
   if (print_search_dirs)
     {
       printf (_("install: %s%s\n"), standard_exec_prefix, machine_suffix);
-      printf (_("programs: %s\n"), build_search_list (&exec_prefixes, "", 0));
-      printf (_("libraries: %s\n"), build_search_list (&startfile_prefixes, "", 0));
+      printf (_("programs: %s\n"),
+             build_search_list (&exec_prefixes, "", false, false));
+      printf (_("libraries: %s\n"),
+             build_search_list (&startfile_prefixes, "", false, true));
       return (0);
     }
 
@@ -6622,14 +6651,14 @@
       /* We'll use ld if we can't find collect2.  */
       if (! strcmp (linker_name_spec, "collect2"))
        {
-         char *s = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, "collect2", X_OK, 0);
+         char *s = find_a_file (&exec_prefixes, "collect2", X_OK, false);
          if (s == NULL)
            linker_name_spec = "ld";
        }
       /* Rebuild the COMPILER_PATH and LIBRARY_PATH environment variables
         for collect.  */
-      putenv_from_prefixes (&exec_prefixes, "COMPILER_PATH");
-      putenv_from_prefixes (&startfile_prefixes, LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
+      putenv_from_prefixes (&exec_prefixes, "COMPILER_PATH", false);
+      putenv_from_prefixes (&startfile_prefixes, LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, true);
 
       value = do_spec (link_command_spec);
       if (value < 0)
diff -uNr gcc-4.1.0/gcc/system.h gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/system.h
--- gcc-4.1.0/gcc/system.h      2005-08-16 10:13:53.000000000 +1000
+++ gcc-4.1.0-PR20425/gcc/system.h      2006-03-10 23:51:31.000000000 +1100
@@ -728,7 +728,8 @@
         TARGET_ESC TARGET_FF TARGET_NEWLINE TARGET_TAB TARGET_VT          \
         LINK_LIBGCC_SPECIAL DONT_ACCESS_GBLS_AFTER_EPILOGUE               \
        TARGET_OPTIONS TARGET_SWITCHES EXTRA_CC_MODES FINALIZE_PIC         \
-       PREDICATE_CODES SPECIAL_MODE_PREDICATES HOST_PTR_PRINTF
+       PREDICATE_CODES SPECIAL_MODE_PREDICATES HOST_PTR_PRINTF            \
+       SMALL_ARG_MAX
 
 /* Hooks that are no longer used.  */
  #pragma GCC poison LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_MARK LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_FREE  \