[bf8c11f] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
---|
| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
---|
| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
---|
| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
|
---|
| 5 | %general-entities;
|
---|
| 6 | ]>
|
---|
| 7 | <sect1 id="ch-system-grub" role="wrap">
|
---|
| 8 | <?dbhtml filename="grub.html"?>
|
---|
| 9 |
|
---|
| 10 | <title>GRUB-&grub-version;</title>
|
---|
| 11 |
|
---|
| 12 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub">
|
---|
| 13 | <primary sortas="a-GRUB">GRUB</primary>
|
---|
| 14 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 15 |
|
---|
| 16 | <sect2 role="package">
|
---|
| 17 | <title/>
|
---|
| 18 |
|
---|
| 19 | <para>The GRUB package contains the GRand Unified Bootloader.</para>
|
---|
| 20 |
|
---|
| 21 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 22 | <segtitle>&dependencies;</segtitle>
|
---|
| 23 |
|
---|
| 24 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
| 25 | <seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils, GCC, Glibc, Grep,
|
---|
| 26 | Make, Ncurses, and Sed</seg>
|
---|
| 27 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 28 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 29 |
|
---|
| 30 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 31 |
|
---|
| 32 | <sect2 role="installation">
|
---|
| 33 | <title>Installation of GRUB</title>
|
---|
| 34 |
|
---|
| 35 | <para os="a">This package is known to have issues when its default optimization
|
---|
| 36 | flags (including the <option>-march</option> and <option>-mcpu</option>
|
---|
| 37 | options) are changed. If any environment variables that override default
|
---|
| 38 | optimizations have been defined, such as <envar>CFLAGS</envar> and
|
---|
| 39 | <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, unset them when building GRUB.</para>
|
---|
| 40 |
|
---|
| 41 | <para os="b">Prepare GRUB for compilation:</para>
|
---|
| 42 |
|
---|
| 43 | <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 44 |
|
---|
| 45 | <para os="c">Compile the package:</para>
|
---|
| 46 |
|
---|
| 47 | <screen os="d"><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 48 |
|
---|
| 49 | <para os="e">To test the results, issue:
|
---|
[0636f6c] | 50 | <userinput>make check</userinput>.</para>
|
---|
[bf8c11f] | 51 |
|
---|
[0636f6c] | 52 | <para os="f">Install the package:</para>
|
---|
[bf8c11f] | 53 |
|
---|
[0636f6c] | 54 | <screen os="g"><userinput>make install
|
---|
[bf8c11f] | 55 | mkdir /boot/grub
|
---|
| 56 | cp /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/stage{1,2} /boot/grub</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 57 |
|
---|
[0636f6c] | 58 | <para os="h">Replace <filename class="directory">i386-pc</filename> with whatever
|
---|
[bf8c11f] | 59 | directory is appropriate for the hardware in use.</para>
|
---|
| 60 |
|
---|
[0636f6c] | 61 | <para os="i">The <filename class="directory">i386-pc</filename> directory
|
---|
[bf8c11f] | 62 | contains a number of <filename>*stage1_5</filename> files, different
|
---|
| 63 | ones for different file systems. Review the files available and copy
|
---|
| 64 | the appropriate ones to the <filename
|
---|
| 65 | class="directory">/boot/grub</filename> directory. Most users will
|
---|
| 66 | copy the <filename>e2fs_stage1_5</filename> and/or
|
---|
| 67 | <filename>reiserfs_stage1_5</filename> files.</para>
|
---|
| 68 |
|
---|
| 69 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 70 |
|
---|
| 71 | <sect2 id="contents-grub" role="content">
|
---|
| 72 | <title>Contents of GRUB</title>
|
---|
| 73 |
|
---|
| 74 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 75 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
|
---|
| 76 |
|
---|
| 77 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
| 78 | <seg>grub, grub-install, grub-md5-crypt, grub-terminfo, and mbchk</seg>
|
---|
| 79 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 80 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 81 |
|
---|
| 82 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 83 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 84 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 85 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 86 |
|
---|
| 87 | <varlistentry id="grub">
|
---|
| 88 | <term><command>grub</command></term>
|
---|
| 89 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 90 | <para>The Grand Unified Bootloader's command shell</para>
|
---|
| 91 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub">
|
---|
| 92 | <primary sortas="b-grub">grub</primary>
|
---|
| 93 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 94 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 95 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 96 |
|
---|
| 97 | <varlistentry id="grub-install">
|
---|
| 98 | <term><command>grub-install</command></term>
|
---|
| 99 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 100 | <para>Installs GRUB on the given device</para>
|
---|
| 101 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-install">
|
---|
| 102 | <primary sortas="b-grub-install">grub-install</primary>
|
---|
| 103 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 104 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 105 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 106 |
|
---|
| 107 | <varlistentry id="grub-md5-crypt">
|
---|
| 108 | <term><command>grub-md5-crypt</command></term>
|
---|
| 109 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 110 | <para>Encrypts a password in MD5 format</para>
|
---|
| 111 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-md5-crypt">
|
---|
| 112 | <primary sortas="b-grub-md5-crypt">grub-md5-crypt</primary>
|
---|
| 113 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 114 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 115 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 116 |
|
---|
| 117 | <varlistentry id="grub-terminfo">
|
---|
| 118 | <term><command>grub-terminfo</command></term>
|
---|
| 119 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 120 | <para>Generates a terminfo command from a terminfo name; it can be
|
---|
| 121 | employed if an unknown terminal is being used</para>
|
---|
| 122 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-terminfo">
|
---|
| 123 | <primary sortas="b-grub-terminfo">grub-terminfo</primary>
|
---|
| 124 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 125 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 126 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 127 |
|
---|
| 128 | <varlistentry id="mbchk">
|
---|
| 129 | <term><command>mbchk</command></term>
|
---|
| 130 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 131 | <para>Checks the format of a multi-boot kernel</para>
|
---|
| 132 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub mbchk">
|
---|
| 133 | <primary sortas="b-mbchk">mbchk</primary>
|
---|
| 134 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 135 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 136 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 137 |
|
---|
| 138 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 139 |
|
---|
| 140 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 141 |
|
---|
| 142 | </sect1>
|
---|