1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | <!ENTITY % patches-entities SYSTEM "../../patches.ent">
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6 | %general-entities;
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7 | %patches-entities;
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8 | ]>
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9 |
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10 | <sect1 id="ch-system-glibc" role="wrap">
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11 | <?dbhtml filename="glibc-64bit.html"?>
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12 |
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13 | <title>Glibc-&glibc-version; 64-Bit</title>
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14 |
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15 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc">
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16 | <primary sortas="a-Glibc">Glibc</primary>
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17 | </indexterm>
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18 |
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19 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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20 | href="glibc.xml"
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21 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@role='package'])"/>
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22 |
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23 | <sect2 role="installation">
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24 | <title>Installation of Glibc</title>
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25 |
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26 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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27 | href="glibc.xml"
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28 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='b'])"/>
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29 |
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30 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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31 | href="glibc.xml"
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32 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='c'])"/>
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33 |
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34 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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35 | href="glibc.xml"
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36 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='d'])"/>
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37 |
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38 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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39 | href="glibc.xml"
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40 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='s1'])"/>
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41 |
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42 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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43 | href="glibc.xml"
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44 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='s2'])"/>
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45 |
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46 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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47 | href="glibc.xml"
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48 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='e'])"/>
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49 |
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50 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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51 | href="glibc.xml"
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52 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
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53 |
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54 | <para>Now we make sure the Glibc goes into
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55 | <filename class="directory">/lib64</filename>:</para>
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56 |
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57 | <screen><userinput>echo "slibdir=/lib64" >> configparms</userinput></screen>
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58 |
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59 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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60 | href="glibc.xml"
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61 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='g'])"/>
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62 |
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63 | <screen><userinput>CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" CXX="g++ ${BUILD64}" \
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64 | ../glibc-&glibc-version;/configure --prefix=/usr \
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65 | --disable-profile --enable-add-ons --enable-kernel=2.6.0 \
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66 | --libexecdir=/usr/lib64/glibc --libdir=/usr/lib64</userinput></screen>
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67 |
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68 | <variablelist>
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69 | <title>The meaning of the new configure option:</title>
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70 |
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71 | <varlistentry>
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72 | <term><parameter>--libexecdir=/usr/lib64/glibc</parameter></term>
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73 | <listitem>
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74 | <para>This changes the location of the <command>pt_chown</command>
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75 | program from its default of <filename
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76 | class="directory">/usr/libexec</filename> to <filename
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77 | class="directory">/usr/lib64/glibc</filename>.</para>
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78 | </listitem>
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79 | </varlistentry>
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80 | </variablelist>
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81 |
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82 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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83 | href="glibc.xml"
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84 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='j'])"/>
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85 |
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86 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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87 | href="glibc.xml"
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88 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='k'])"/>
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89 |
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90 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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91 | href="glibc.xml"
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92 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='l'])"/>
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93 |
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94 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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95 | href="glibc.xml"
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96 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='m'])"/>
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97 |
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98 | <!-- items n,o,p here are now the master, not multilib, because
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99 | the tests are known to all pass on multilib_64 -->
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100 |
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101 | <screen os="n"><userinput>make check</userinput></screen>
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102 |
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103 | <para os="o">The Glibc test suite is highly dependent on certain functions of
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104 | the host system, in particular the kernel. In general, the Glibc test
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105 | suite is always expected to pass. However, in certain circumstances,
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106 | some failures are unavoidable. This is a list of the most common
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107 | issues:</para>
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108 |
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109 | <itemizedlist os="p">
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110 | <listitem>
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111 | <para>The <emphasis>math</emphasis> tests sometimes fail.
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112 | Certain optimization settings are known to be a
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113 | factor here.</para>
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114 | </listitem>
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115 | <listitem>
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116 | <para>The <emphasis>gettext</emphasis> test sometimes fails due to
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117 | host system issues. The exact reasons are not yet clear.</para>
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118 | </listitem>
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119 | <listitem>
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120 | <para>If you have mounted the LFS partition with the
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121 | <parameter>noatime</parameter> option, the <emphasis>atime</emphasis> test
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122 | will fail. As mentioned in <xref linkend="ch-partitioning-mounting"/>,
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123 | do not use the <parameter>noatime</parameter> option while building
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124 | LFS.</para>
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125 | </listitem>
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126 | <listitem>
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127 | <para>When running on older and slower hardware, some tests
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128 | can fail because of test timeouts being exceeded.</para>
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129 | </listitem>
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130 | </itemizedlist>
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131 |
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132 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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133 | href="glibc.xml"
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134 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='s'])"/>
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135 |
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136 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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137 | href="glibc.xml"
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138 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='t'])"/>
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139 |
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140 | </sect2>
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141 |
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142 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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143 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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144 | xpointer="xpointer(id('i18n-glibc'))"/>
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145 |
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146 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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147 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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148 | xpointer="xpointer(id('conf-glibc'))"/>
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149 |
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150 | <sect2 id="conf-ld" role="configuration">
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151 | <title>Configuring Dynamic Loader</title>
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152 |
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153 | <indexterm zone="conf-ld">
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154 | <primary sortas="e-/etc/ld.so.conf">/etc/ld.so.conf</primary>
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155 | </indexterm>
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156 |
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157 | <para>By default, the dynamic loader (<filename
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158 | class="libraryfile">/lib/ld-linux.so.2</filename>) searches through
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159 | <filename class="directory">/lib</filename> and <filename
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160 | class="directory">/usr/lib</filename> for dynamic libraries that are
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161 | needed by programs as they are run. However, if there are libraries in
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162 | directories other than <filename class="directory">/lib</filename> and
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163 | <filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename>, these need to be
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164 | added to the <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename> file in order
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165 | for the dynamic loader to find them. Two directories that are commonly
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166 | known to contain additional libraries are
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167 | <filename class="directory">/usr/local/lib</filename>,
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168 | <filename class="directory">/usr/local/lib32</filename>,
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169 | <filename class="directory">/usr/local/lib64</filename>,
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170 | <filename class="directory">/opt/lib</filename>,
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171 | <filename class="directory">/opt/lib32</filename>,
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172 | and <filename class="directory">/opt/lib64</filename>,
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173 | so add those directories to the dynamic loader's search path.</para>
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174 |
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175 | <para>Create a new file <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename> by running the
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176 | following:</para>
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177 |
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178 | <screen><userinput>cat > /etc/ld.so.conf << "EOF"
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179 | <literal># Begin /etc/ld.so.conf
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180 |
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181 | /usr/local/lib
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182 | /usr/local/lib32
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183 | /usr/local/lib64
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184 | /opt/lib
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185 | /opt/lib32
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186 | /opt/lib64
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187 |
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188 | # End /etc/ld.so.conf</literal>
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189 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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190 |
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191 | </sect2>
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192 |
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193 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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194 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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195 | xpointer="xpointer(id('contents-glibc'))"/>
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196 |
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197 | </sect1>
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