[bf8c11f] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> |
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" |
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ |
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent"> |
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| 5 | %general-entities; |
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| 6 | ]> |
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| 7 | |
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-bison" role="wrap"> |
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| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="bison.html"?> |
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| 10 | |
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| 11 | <title>Bison-&bison-version;</title> |
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| 12 | |
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| 13 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-bison"> |
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| 14 | <primary sortas="a-Bison">Bison</primary> |
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| 15 | </indexterm> |
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| 16 | |
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| 17 | <sect2 role="package"> |
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| 18 | <title/> |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | <para>The Bison package contains a parser generator.</para> |
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| 21 | |
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| 22 | <segmentedlist> |
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| 23 | <segtitle>&dependencies;</segtitle> |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | <seglistitem> |
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| 26 | <seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, |
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| 27 | Glibc, Grep, M4, Make, and Sed</seg> |
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| 28 | </seglistitem> |
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| 29 | </segmentedlist> |
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| 30 | |
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| 31 | </sect2> |
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| 32 | |
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| 33 | <sect2 role="installation"> |
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| 34 | <title>Installation of Bison</title> |
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| 35 | |
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[e6423a01] | 36 | <para os="a">Prepare Bison for compilation:</para> |
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[bf8c11f] | 37 | |
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[e6423a01] | 38 | <screen os="b"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput></screen> |
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[bf8c11f] | 39 | |
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[de4f4d9b] | 40 | <para os="b1">The configure system causes bison to be built without support |
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| 41 | for internationalization of error messages if a <command>bison</command> |
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| 42 | program is not already in $PATH. The following addition will correct |
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| 43 | this.</para> |
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| 44 | |
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[62c1c5dd] | 45 | <screen os="b2"><userinput>echo '#define YYENABLE_NLS 1' >> config.h</userinput></screen> |
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[de4f4d9b] | 46 | |
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[e6423a01] | 47 | <para os="c">Compile the package:</para> |
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[bf8c11f] | 48 | |
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[e6423a01] | 49 | <screen os="d"><userinput>make</userinput></screen> |
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[bf8c11f] | 50 | |
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[e6423a01] | 51 | <para os="e">To test the results, issue: |
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[bf8c11f] | 52 | <userinput>make check</userinput>.</para> |
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| 53 | |
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[e6423a01] | 54 | <para os="f">Install the package:</para> |
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[bf8c11f] | 55 | |
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[e6423a01] | 56 | <screen os="g"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen> |
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[bf8c11f] | 57 | |
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| 58 | </sect2> |
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| 59 | |
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| 60 | <sect2 id="contents-bison" role="content"> |
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| 61 | <title>Contents of Bison</title> |
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| 62 | |
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| 63 | <segmentedlist> |
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| 64 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> |
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| 65 | <segtitle>Installed library</segtitle> |
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| 66 | |
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| 67 | <seglistitem> |
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| 68 | <seg>bison and yacc</seg> |
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| 69 | <seg>liby.a</seg> |
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| 70 | </seglistitem> |
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| 71 | </segmentedlist> |
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| 72 | |
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| 73 | <variablelist> |
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| 74 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> |
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| 75 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> |
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| 76 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | <varlistentry id="bison"> |
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| 79 | <term><command>bison</command></term> |
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| 80 | <listitem> |
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| 81 | <para>Generates, from a series of rules, a program for analyzing |
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| 82 | the structure of text files; Bison is a replacement for Yacc (Yet |
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| 83 | Another Compiler Compiler)</para> |
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| 84 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-bison bison"> |
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| 85 | <primary sortas="b-bison">bison</primary> |
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| 86 | </indexterm> |
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| 87 | </listitem> |
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| 88 | </varlistentry> |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | <varlistentry id="yacc"> |
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| 91 | <term><command>yacc</command></term> |
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| 92 | <listitem> |
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| 93 | <para>A wrapper for <command>bison</command>, meant for programs that |
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| 94 | still call <command>yacc</command> instead of <command>bison</command>; |
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| 95 | it calls <command>bison</command> with the <option>-y</option> |
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| 96 | option</para> |
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| 97 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-bison yacc"> |
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| 98 | <primary sortas="b-yacc">yacc</primary> |
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| 99 | </indexterm> |
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| 100 | </listitem> |
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| 101 | </varlistentry> |
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| 102 | |
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| 103 | <varlistentry id="liby.a"> |
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| 104 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">liby.a</filename></term> |
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| 105 | <listitem> |
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| 106 | <para>The Yacc library containing implementations of Yacc-compatible |
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| 107 | <emphasis>yyerror</emphasis> and <emphasis>main</emphasis> functions; |
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| 108 | this library is normally not very useful, but POSIX requires it</para> |
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| 109 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-bison liby.a"> |
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| 110 | <primary sortas="c-liby.a">liby.a</primary> |
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| 111 | </indexterm> |
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| 112 | </listitem> |
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| 113 | </varlistentry> |
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| 114 | |
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| 115 | </variablelist> |
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| 116 | |
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| 117 | </sect2> |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | </sect1> |
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