1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 | ]>
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7 |
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8 | <sect1 id="ch-chroot-kernfs">
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9 | <?dbhtml filename="kernfs.html"?>
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10 |
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11 | <title>Mounting Virtual Kernel File Systems</title>
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12 |
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13 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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14 | href="../../boot/common/devices.xml"
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15 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='a'])"/>
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16 |
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17 | <para>Various file systems exported by the kernel are used to communicate
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18 | to and from the kernel itself. These file systems are virtual in that no
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19 | disk space is used for them. The content of the file systems resides in
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20 | memory.</para>
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21 |
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22 | <para>Begin by creating directories onto which the file systems will
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23 | be mounted:</para>
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24 |
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25 | <screen><userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{proc,sys}</userinput></screen>
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26 |
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27 | <para>Now mount the file systems:</para>
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28 |
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29 | <screen><userinput>mount -vt proc proc $LFS/proc
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30 | mount -vt sysfs sysfs $LFS/sys</userinput></screen>
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31 |
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32 | <para>Remember that if for any reason you stop working on the LFS system
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33 | and start again later, it is important to check that these file systems
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34 | are mounted again before entering the chroot environment.</para>
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35 |
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36 | <para>Additional file systems will soon be mounted from within the
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37 | chroot environment. To keep the host up to date, perform a <quote>fake
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38 | mount</quote> for each of these now:</para>
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39 |
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40 | <screen><userinput>mount -f -vt tmpfs tmpfs $LFS/dev
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41 | mount -f -vt tmpfs tmpfs $LFS/dev/shm
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42 | mount -f -vt devpts -o gid=10,mode=620 devpts $LFS/dev/pts</userinput></screen>
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43 |
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44 | </sect1>
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