| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 |   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 |   <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 |   %general-entities;
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| 6 | ]>
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| 7 | 
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-boot-kernel" role="wrap">
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| 9 |   <?dbhtml filename="kernel.html"?>
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| 10 | 
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| 11 |   <title>Linux-&linux-version;</title>
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| 12 | 
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| 13 |   <indexterm zone="ch-boot-kernel">
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| 14 |     <primary sortas="a-Linux">Linux</primary>
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| 15 |     <secondary>boot</secondary>
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| 16 |   </indexterm>
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| 17 | 
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| 18 |   <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 19 |   href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 20 |   xpointer="xpointer(//*[@role='package'])"/>
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| 21 | 
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| 22 |   <sect2 role="installation">
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| 23 |     <title>Installation of the kernel</title>
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| 24 | 
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| 25 |     <warning os="aa">
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| 26 |       <para>Here a temporary cross-compiled kernel will be built. When
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| 27 |       configuring it, select the minimal amount of options required to can
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| 28 |       boot the target machine and build the final system. I.e., not support
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| 29 |       for sound, printers, etc. will be needed.</para>
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| 30 | 
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| 31 |       <para>Also, try to avoid the use of modules if possible, and don't
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| 32 |       use the resulting kernel image for production systems.</para>
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| 33 |     </warning>
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| 34 | 
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| 35 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 36 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 37 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='a'])"/>
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| 38 | 
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| 39 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 40 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 41 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='b'])"/>
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| 42 | 
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| 43 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 44 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 45 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='c'])"/>
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| 46 | 
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| 47 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 48 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 49 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='d'])"/>
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| 50 | 
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| 51 |     <para os="ab">If your keyboard isn't an US one, you may want to build
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| 52 |     the proper keymap for your keyboard layout inside the kernel. Do it by
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| 53 |     running the following command:</para>
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| 54 | 
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| 55 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 56 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 57 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
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| 58 | 
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| 59 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 60 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 61 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='g'])"/>
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| 62 | 
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| 63 |     <para os="ac">Also, ensure that the kernel does not attempt to pass
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| 64 |     hotplugging events to userspace until userspace specifies that it is
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| 65 |     ready:</para>
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| 66 | 
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| 67 | <screen os="ad"><userinput>cp kernel/kmod.c{,.bak}
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| 68 | sed 's@/sbin/hotplug@/bin/true@' kernel/kmod.c.bak > kernel/kmod.c</userinput></screen>
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| 69 | 
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| 70 |     <para os="ae">Configure the kernel via a menu-driven interface:</para>
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| 71 | 
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| 72 | <screen><userinput>make ARCH=i386 CROSS_COMPILE=${LFS_TARGET}- menuconfig</userinput></screen>
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| 73 | 
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| 74 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 75 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 76 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='l'])"/>
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| 77 | 
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| 78 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 79 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 80 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='m'])"/>
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| 81 | 
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| 82 | <screen><userinput>make ARCH=i386 CROSS_COMPILE=${LFS_TARGET}-</userinput></screen>
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| 83 | 
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| 84 |     <para os="af">If the use of kernel modules can't be avoided, an
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| 85 |     <filename>${LFS}/etc/modprobe.conf</filename> file may be needed.
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| 86 |     Information pertaining to modules and kernel configuration is
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| 87 |     located in the kernel documentation in the <filename
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| 88 |     class="directory">Documentation</filename> directory of the kernel
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| 89 |     sources tree. The <filename>modprobe.conf</filename> man page may also
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| 90 |     be of interest.</para>
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| 91 | 
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| 92 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 93 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 94 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p'])"/>
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| 95 | 
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| 96 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 97 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 98 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='q'])"/>
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| 99 | 
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| 100 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 101 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 102 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='s'])"/>
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| 103 | 
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| 104 | <screen><userinput>make ARCH=i386 CROSS_COMPILE=${LFS_TARGET}- \
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| 105 |    INSTALL_MOD_PATH=${LFS} modules_install</userinput></screen>
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| 106 | 
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| 107 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 108 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 109 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='u'])"/>
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| 110 | 
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| 111 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 112 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 113 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='v'])"/>
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| 114 | 
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| 115 | <screen><userinput>cp arch/i386/boot/bzImage ${LFS}/boot/lfskernel-&linux-version;</userinput></screen>
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| 116 | 
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| 117 |     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 118 |     href="../../bootable/x86/kernel.xml"
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| 119 |     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='x'])"/>
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| 120 | 
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| 121 | <screen os="x1"><userinput>cp System.map ${LFS}/boot/System.map-&linux-version;</userinput></screen>
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| 122 | 
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| 123 |   </sect2>
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| 124 | 
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| 125 |   <sect2 role="content">
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| 126 |     <title/>
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| 127 | 
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| 128 |     <para>Details on this package are located in <xref
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| 129 |     linkend="contents-kernel" role="."/></para>
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| 130 | 
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| 131 |   </sect2>
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| 132 | 
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| 133 | </sect1>
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