1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 | ]>
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7 |
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8 | <sect1 id="ch-scripts-fstab">
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9 | <?dbhtml filename="fstab.html"?>
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10 |
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11 | <title>Creating the /etc/fstab File</title>
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12 |
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13 | <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-fstab">
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14 | <primary sortas="e-/etc/fstab">/etc/fstab</primary>
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15 | <secondary>system config</secondary>
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16 | </indexterm>
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17 |
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18 | <para os="a">The <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file is used by some
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19 | programs to determine where file systems are to be mounted by default,
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20 | in which order, and which must be checked (for integrity errors) prior
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21 | to mounting. Create a new file systems table like this:</para>
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22 |
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23 | <screen><userinput>cat > /etc/fstab << "EOF"
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24 | <literal># Begin /etc/fstab
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25 |
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26 | # file system mount-point type options dump fsck
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27 | # order
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28 |
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29 | /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> / <replaceable>[fff]</replaceable> defaults 1 1
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30 | /dev/<replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0
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31 | devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=&gid-tty;,mode=620 0 0
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32 | shm /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
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33 |
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34 | # End /etc/fstab</literal>
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35 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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36 |
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37 | <para os="b">Replace <replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable>,
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38 | <replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable>, and <replaceable>[fff]</replaceable>
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39 | with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename
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40 | class="partition">hda2</filename>, <filename
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41 | class="partition">hda5</filename>, and <systemitem
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42 | class="filesystem">ext2</systemitem>. For details on the six
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43 | fields in this file, see <command>man 5 fstab</command>.</para>
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44 |
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45 | </sect1>
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