1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 | ]>
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7 |
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8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-glibc" role="wrap">
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9 | <?dbhtml filename="glibc.html"?>
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10 |
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11 | <title>Glibc-&glibc-version;</title>
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12 |
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13 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc">
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14 | <primary sortas="a-Glibc">Glibc</primary>
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15 | </indexterm>
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16 |
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17 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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18 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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19 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@role='package'])"/>
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20 |
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21 | <sect2 role="installation">
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22 | <title>Installation of Glibc</title>
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23 |
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24 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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25 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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26 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='z'])"/>
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27 |
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28 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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29 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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30 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='l1'])"/>
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31 |
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32 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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33 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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34 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='l2'])"/>
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35 |
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36 | <para os="l3">Modify the <command>ldd</command> rewrite script to prevent
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37 | it from adding <filename class="directory">lib64</filename> and
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38 | <filename class="directory">libx32</filename> to its list of linker
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39 | search locations:</para>
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40 |
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41 | <screen os="l4"><userinput>sed -i '/RTLDLIST/d' sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/*/ldd-rewrite.sed</userinput></screen>
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42 |
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43 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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44 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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45 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='b'])"/>
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46 |
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47 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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48 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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49 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='e'])"/>
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50 |
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51 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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52 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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53 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
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54 |
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55 | <para os="l5">Configure Glibc to install its libraries into
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56 | <filename class="directory">/lib</filename>:</para>
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57 |
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58 | <screen os="l6"><userinput>echo "libc_cv_slibdir=/lib" >> config.cache</userinput></screen>
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59 |
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60 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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61 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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62 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='g'])"/>
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63 |
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64 | <screen os="h"><userinput>../glibc-&glibc-version;/configure \
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65 | --prefix=/usr \
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66 | --disable-profile \
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67 | --enable-kernel=&glibc-kernel-version; \
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68 | --libexecdir=/usr/lib/glibc \
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69 | --libdir=/usr/lib \
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70 | --enable-obsolete-rpc \
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71 | --cache-file=config.cache</userinput></screen>
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72 |
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73 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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74 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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75 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='i'])"/>
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76 |
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77 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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78 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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79 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='j'])"/>
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80 |
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81 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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82 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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83 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='k'])"/>
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84 |
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85 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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86 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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87 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='l'])"/>
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88 |
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89 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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90 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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91 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='m'])"/>
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92 |
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93 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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94 | href="../multilib/glibc-64bit.xml"
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95 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='n'])"/>
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96 |
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97 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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98 | href="../multilib/glibc-64bit.xml"
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99 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='o'])"/>
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100 |
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101 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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102 | href="../multilib/glibc-64bit.xml"
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103 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p'])"/>
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104 |
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105 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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106 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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107 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='q'])"/>
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108 |
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109 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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110 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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111 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='r'])"/>
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112 |
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113 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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114 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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115 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='s'])"/>
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116 |
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117 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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118 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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119 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='t'])"/>
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120 |
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121 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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122 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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123 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='u'])"/>
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124 |
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125 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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126 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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127 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='v'])"/>
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128 |
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129 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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130 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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131 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='w'])"/>
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132 |
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133 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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134 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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135 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='x'])"/>
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136 |
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137 | </sect2>
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138 |
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139 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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140 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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141 | xpointer="xpointer(id('i18n-glibc'))"/>
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142 |
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143 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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144 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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145 | xpointer="xpointer(id('conf-glibc'))"/>
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146 |
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147 | <sect2 id="conf-ld" role="configuration">
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148 | <title>Configuring The Dynamic Loader</title>
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149 |
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150 | <indexterm zone="conf-ld">
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151 | <primary sortas="e-/etc/ld.so.conf">/etc/ld.so.conf</primary>
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152 | </indexterm>
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153 |
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154 | <para>By default, the dynamic loader (<filename
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155 | class="libraryfile">/lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2</filename>) searches through
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156 | <filename class="directory">/lib</filename> and <filename
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157 | class="directory">/usr/lib</filename> for dynamic libraries that are
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158 | needed by programs as they are run. However, if there are libraries in
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159 | directories other than <filename class="directory">/lib</filename> and
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160 | <filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename>, these need to be
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161 | added to the <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename> file in order
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162 | for the dynamic loader to find them. Two directories that are commonly
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163 | known to contain additional libraries are <filename
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164 | class="directory">/usr/local/lib</filename> and <filename
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165 | class="directory">/opt/lib</filename>, so add those directories to the
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166 | dynamic loader's search path.</para>
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167 |
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168 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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169 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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170 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ld-b'])"/>
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171 |
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172 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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173 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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174 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ld-c'])"/>
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175 |
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176 | </sect2>
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177 |
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178 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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179 | href="../common/glibc.xml"
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180 | xpointer="xpointer(id('contents-glibc'))"/>
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181 |
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182 | </sect1>
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