1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 | ]>
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7 |
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8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-udev" role="wrap">
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9 | <?dbhtml filename="udev.html"?>
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10 |
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11 | <title>Eudev-&udev-version;</title>
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12 |
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13 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev">
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14 | <primary sortas="a-Eudev">Eudev</primary>
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15 | </indexterm>
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16 |
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17 | <sect2 role="package">
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18 | <title/>
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19 |
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20 | <para>The Eudev package contains programs for dynamic creation of device
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21 | nodes.</para>
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22 |
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23 | </sect2>
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24 |
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25 | <sect2 role="installation">
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26 | <title>Installation of Eudev</title>
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27 |
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28 | <para os="a">Prepare Eudev for compilation:</para>
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29 |
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30 | <screen os="b"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc \
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31 | --with-rootprefix="" --libexecdir=/lib --enable-split-usr \
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32 | --libdir=/usr/lib --with-rootlibdir=/lib --enable-rule_generator \
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33 | --disable-introspection --disable-keymap --disable-gudev --enable-libkmod</userinput></screen>
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34 |
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35 | <para os="c">Compile the package:</para>
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36 |
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37 | <screen os="d"><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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38 |
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39 | <para os="e">To test the results, issue: <userinput>make check</userinput>.</para>
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40 |
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41 | <para os="g">Install the package:</para>
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42 |
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43 | <screen os="h"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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44 |
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45 | <para os="i">Create a directory for storing firmware that can be
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46 | loaded by <command>udev</command>:</para>
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47 |
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48 | <screen os="j"><userinput>install -dv /lib/firmware</userinput></screen>
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49 |
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50 | </sect2>
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51 |
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52 | <sect2 id="contents-udev" role="content">
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53 | <title>Contents of Eudev</title>
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54 |
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55 | <segmentedlist>
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56 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
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57 | <segtitle>Installed library</segtitle>
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58 | <segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle>
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59 |
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60 | <seglistitem>
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61 | <seg>ata_id, cdrom_id, collect, create_floppy_devices, edd_id,
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62 | firmware.sh, fstab_import, path_id, scsi_id, udevadm, udevd, usb_id,
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63 | v4l_id, write_cd_rules, write_net_rules</seg>
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64 | <seg>libudev</seg>
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65 | <seg>/etc/udev, /lib/firmware, /lib/udev, /usr/share/doc/udev</seg>
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66 | </seglistitem>
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67 | </segmentedlist>
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68 |
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69 | <variablelist>
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70 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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71 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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72 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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73 |
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74 | <varlistentry id="udevadm">
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75 | <term><command>udevadm</command></term>
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76 | <listitem>
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77 | <para>Controls the runtime behavior of Eudev, requests kernel
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78 | events, manages the event queue, and provides simple debugging.</para>
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79 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev udevadm">
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80 | <primary sortas="b-udevadm">udevadm</primary>
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81 | </indexterm>
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82 | </listitem>
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83 | </varlistentry>
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84 |
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85 | <varlistentry id="udevd">
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86 | <term><command>udevd</command></term>
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87 | <listitem>
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88 | <para>A daemon that reorders hotplug events before submitting them to
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89 | <command>udev</command>,
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90 | thus avoiding various race conditions</para>
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91 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev udevd">
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92 | <primary sortas="b-udevd">udevd</primary>
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93 | </indexterm>
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94 | </listitem>
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95 | </varlistentry>
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96 |
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97 | <!-- Start of Helpers -->
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98 | <varlistentry id="ata_id">
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99 | <term><command>ata_id</command></term>
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100 | <listitem>
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101 | <para>Provides Eudev with a unique string and additional
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102 | information (uuid, label) for an ATA drive</para>
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103 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev ata_id">
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104 | <primary sortas="b-ata_id">ata_id</primary>
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105 | </indexterm>
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106 | </listitem>
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107 | </varlistentry>
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108 |
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109 | <varlistentry id="cdrom_id">
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110 | <term><command>cdrom_id</command></term>
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111 | <listitem>
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112 | <para>Prints the capabilities of a CDROM or DVDROM drive.</para>
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113 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev cdrom_id">
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114 | <primary sortas="b-cdrom_id">cdrom_id</primary>
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115 | </indexterm>
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116 | </listitem>
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117 | </varlistentry>
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118 |
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119 | <varlistentry id="collect">
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120 | <term><command>collect</command></term>
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121 | <listitem>
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122 | <para>Given an ID for the current uevent and a list of IDs
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123 | (for all target uevents), registers the current ID and indicates whether
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124 | all target IDs have been registered.</para>
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125 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev collect">
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126 | <primary sortas="b-collect">collect</primary>
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127 | </indexterm>
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128 | </listitem>
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129 | </varlistentry>
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130 |
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131 | <varlistentry id="create_floppy_devices">
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132 | <term><command>create_floppy_devices</command></term>
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133 | <listitem>
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134 | <para>Creates all possible floppy devices based on the CMOS type</para>
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135 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev create_floppy_devices">
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136 | <primary sortas="b-create_floppy_devices">create_floppy_devices</primary>
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137 | </indexterm>
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138 | </listitem>
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139 | </varlistentry>
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140 |
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141 | <varlistentry id="edd_id">
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142 | <term><command>edd_id</command></term>
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143 | <listitem>
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144 | <para>Identifies x86 disk drives from Enhanced Disk Drive calls</para>
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145 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev edd_id">
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146 | <primary sortas="b-edd_id">edd_id</primary>
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147 | </indexterm>
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148 | </listitem>
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149 | </varlistentry>
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150 |
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151 | <varlistentry id="firmware.sh">
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152 | <term><command>firmware.sh</command></term>
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153 | <listitem>
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154 | <para>Script to load firmware for a device</para>
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155 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev firmware.sh">
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156 | <primary sortas="b-firmware.sh">firmware.sh</primary>
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157 | </indexterm>
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158 | </listitem>
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159 | </varlistentry>
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160 |
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161 | <varlistentry id="fstab_import">
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162 | <term><command>fstab_import</command></term>
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163 | <listitem>
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164 | <para>Finds an entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> that matches
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165 | the current device, and provides its information to Udev.</para>
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166 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev fstab_import">
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167 | <primary sortas="b-fstab_import">fstab_import</primary>
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168 | </indexterm>
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169 | </listitem>
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170 | </varlistentry>
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171 |
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172 | <varlistentry id="path_id">
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173 | <term><command>path_id</command></term>
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174 | <listitem>
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175 | <para>Provides the shortest possible unique hardware path to a
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176 | device</para>
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177 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev path_id">
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178 | <primary sortas="b-path_id">path_id</primary>
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179 | </indexterm>
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180 | </listitem>
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181 | </varlistentry>
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182 |
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183 | <varlistentry id="scsi_id">
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184 | <term><command>scsi_id</command></term>
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185 | <listitem>
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186 | <para>Retrieves or generates a unique SCSI identifier.</para>
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187 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev scsi_id">
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188 | <primary sortas="b-scsi_id">scsi_id</primary>
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189 | </indexterm>
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190 | </listitem>
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191 | </varlistentry>
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192 |
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193 | <varlistentry id="usb_id">
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194 | <term><command>usb_id</command></term>
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195 | <listitem>
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196 | <para>Identifies a USB block device.</para>
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197 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev usb_id">
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198 | <primary sortas="b-usb_id">usb_id</primary>
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199 | </indexterm>
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200 | </listitem>
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201 | </varlistentry>
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202 |
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203 | <varlistentry id="v4l_id">
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204 | <term><command>v4l_id</command></term>
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205 | <listitem>
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206 | <para>Determines V4L capabilities for a given device.</para>
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207 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev v4l_id">
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208 | <primary sortas="b-v4l_id">v4l_id</primary>
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209 | </indexterm>
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210 | </listitem>
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211 | </varlistentry>
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212 |
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213 | <varlistentry id="write_cd_rules">
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214 | <term><command>write_cd_rules</command></term>
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215 | <listitem>
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216 | <para>A script which generates Eudev rules to provide stable names
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217 | for network interfaces.</para>
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218 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev write_cd_rules">
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219 | <primary sortas="b-write_cd_rules">write_cd_rules</primary>
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220 | </indexterm>
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221 | </listitem>
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222 | </varlistentry>
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223 |
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224 | <varlistentry id="write_net_rules">
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225 | <term><command>write_net_rules</command></term>
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226 | <listitem>
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227 | <para>A script which generates Eudev rules to provide stable names
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228 | for network interfaces.</para>
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229 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev write_net_rules">
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230 | <primary sortas="b-write_net_rules">write_net_rules</primary>
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231 | </indexterm>
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232 | </listitem>
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233 | </varlistentry>
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234 | <!-- End of Helpers -->
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235 |
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236 | <varlistentry id="libudev">
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237 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libudev</filename></term>
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238 | <listitem>
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239 | <para>A library interface to eudev device information.</para>
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240 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev libudev">
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241 | <primary sortas="c-libudev">libudev</primary>
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242 | </indexterm>
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243 | </listitem>
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244 | </varlistentry>
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245 |
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246 | <varlistentry id="etc-udev">
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247 | <term><filename class="directory">/etc/udev</filename></term>
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248 | <listitem>
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249 | <para>Contains <command>udev</command> configuration files,
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250 | device permissions, and rules for device naming</para>
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251 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev etc-udev">
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252 | <primary sortas="e-/etc/udev">/etc/udev</primary>
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253 | </indexterm>
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254 | </listitem>
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255 | </varlistentry>
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256 |
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257 | <varlistentry id="lib-udev">
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258 | <term><filename class="directory">/lib/udev</filename></term>
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259 | <listitem>
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260 | <para>Contains <command>udev</command> helper programs
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261 | and static devices which get copied to /dev when booted.</para>
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262 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-udev lib-udev">
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263 | <primary sortas="e-/lib/udev">/lib/udev</primary>
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264 | </indexterm>
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265 | </listitem>
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266 | </varlistentry>
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267 | </variablelist>
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268 |
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269 | </sect2>
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270 |
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271 | </sect1>
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