1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
---|
2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
---|
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
---|
4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
|
---|
5 | %general-entities;
|
---|
6 | ]>
|
---|
7 |
|
---|
8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-stripping">
|
---|
9 | <?dbhtml filename="stripping.html"?>
|
---|
10 |
|
---|
11 | <title>Stripping</title>
|
---|
12 |
|
---|
13 | <para>If the intended user is not a programmer and does not plan to do
|
---|
14 | any debugging on the system software, the system size can be decreased
|
---|
15 | by about 200 MB by removing the debugging symbols from binaries and
|
---|
16 | libraries. This causes no inconvenience other than not being able to
|
---|
17 | debug the software fully anymore.</para>
|
---|
18 |
|
---|
19 | <para>Most people who use the command mentioned below do not
|
---|
20 | experience any difficulties. However, it is easy to make a typo and
|
---|
21 | render the new system unusable, so before running the
|
---|
22 | <command>strip</command> command, it is a good idea to make a
|
---|
23 | backup of the current situation.</para>
|
---|
24 |
|
---|
25 | <para>Before performing the stripping, take special care to ensure that
|
---|
26 | none of the binaries that are about to be stripped are running. If
|
---|
27 | unsure whether the user entered chroot with the command given in
|
---|
28 | <xref linkend="chapter-chroot" role=","/> first exit from
|
---|
29 | chroot:</para>
|
---|
30 |
|
---|
31 | <screen><userinput>logout</userinput></screen>
|
---|
32 |
|
---|
33 | <para>Then reenter it with:</para>
|
---|
34 |
|
---|
35 | <screen><userinput>chroot $LFS /tools/bin/env -i \
|
---|
36 | HOME=/root TERM=$TERM PS1='\u:\w\$ ' \
|
---|
37 | PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin \
|
---|
38 | /tools/bin/bash --login</userinput></screen>
|
---|
39 |
|
---|
40 | <para>Now the binaries and libraries can be safely stripped:</para>
|
---|
41 |
|
---|
42 | <screen><userinput>/tools/bin/find /{,usr/}{bin,lib,sbin} -type f \
|
---|
43 | -exec /tools/bin/strip --strip-debug '{}' ';'</userinput></screen>
|
---|
44 |
|
---|
45 | <para>A large number of files will be reported as having their file
|
---|
46 | format not recognized. These warnings can be safely ignored. These
|
---|
47 | warnings indicate that those files are scripts instead of
|
---|
48 | binaries.</para>
|
---|
49 |
|
---|
50 | <para>If disk space is very tight, the <option>--strip-all</option>
|
---|
51 | option can be used on the binaries in <filename
|
---|
52 | class="directory">/{,usr/}{bin,sbin}</filename> to gain several more
|
---|
53 | megabytes. Do not use this option on libraries—they will be
|
---|
54 | destroyed.</para>
|
---|
55 |
|
---|
56 | </sect1>
|
---|