[43f755b] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 | ]>
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| 7 |
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[d258427] | 8 | <sect1 id="ch-cross-tools-toolchain" role="wrap">
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| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="toolchain.html"?>
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[43f755b] | 10 |
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[d258427] | 11 | <title>Toolchain</title>
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[43f755b] | 12 |
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[d258427] | 13 | <indexterm zone="ch-cross-tools-toolchain">
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| 14 | <primary sortas="a-toolchain">ToolChain</primary>
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| 15 | <secondary>cross tools</secondary>
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[43f755b] | 16 | </indexterm>
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| 17 |
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[d258427] | 18 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 19 | <title/>
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| 20 |
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| 21 | <para>This section combines Binutils, GCC, GMP, and MPFR packages
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| 22 | to create a clean toolchain.</para>
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| 23 |
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| 24 | </sect2>
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[43f755b] | 25 |
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| 26 | <sect2 role="installation">
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[d258427] | 27 | <title>Installation of our Toolchain</title>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <para os="na">We are going to extract all the files needed
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| 30 | to create our toolchain:</para>
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| 31 |
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| 32 | <screen os="nb"><userinput>tar -jxf ../gcc-&gcc-version;.tar.bz2
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| 33 | tar -jxf ../binutils-&binutils-version;.tar.bz2
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| 34 | tar -jxf ../mfpr-&mpfr-version;.tar.bz2
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| 35 | tar -jxf ../gmp-&gmp-version;.tar.bz2</userinput></screen>
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| 36 |
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| 37 | <para os="nc">We are going to create a combined directory for
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| 38 | or build:</para>
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| 39 |
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| 40 | <screen os="nd"><userinput>mkdir -pv sysroot-toolchain
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| 41 | cd gcc-&gcc-version;; tar -c * | \
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| 42 | ( cd ../sysroot-toolchain ; tar xf - )
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| 43 | cd ../binutils-&binutils-version;; tar -c * | \
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| 44 | ( cd ../sysroot-toolchain ; tar xf - )
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| 45 | cd ../sysroot-toolchain
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| 46 | mv ../mpfr-&mpfr-version; ./mpfr
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| 47 | mv ../gmp-&gmp-version; ./gmp</userinput></screen>
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| 48 |
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| 49 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 50 | href="../common/binutils.xml"
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| 51 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ba'])"/>
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| 52 |
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| 53 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 54 | href="../common/binutils.xml"
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| 55 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='bb'])"/>
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| 56 |
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| 57 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 58 | href="../common/binutils.xml"
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| 59 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p1'])"/>
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| 60 |
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| 61 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 62 | href="../common/binutils.xml"
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| 63 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p2'])"/>
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| 64 |
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| 65 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 66 | href="../multilib/binutils.xml"
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| 67 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='aa'])"/>
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| 68 |
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| 69 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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| 70 | href="../multilib/binutils.xml"
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| 71 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ab'])"/>
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[43f755b] | 72 |
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| 73 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 74 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 75 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p1'])"/>
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| 76 |
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| 77 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 78 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 79 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p2'])"/>
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| 80 |
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| 81 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 82 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 83 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='aa'])"/>
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| 84 |
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| 85 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 86 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 87 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ab'])"/>
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| 88 |
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| 89 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 90 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 91 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ac'])"/>
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| 92 |
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| 93 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 94 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 95 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ad'])"/>
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| 96 |
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| 97 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[5857ae7] | 98 | href="../native/gcc.xml"
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| 99 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ng'])"/>
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[43f755b] | 100 |
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| 101 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[5857ae7] | 102 | href="../native/gcc.xml"
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| 103 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='nh'])"/>
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[43f755b] | 104 |
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| 105 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 106 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 107 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='ai'])"/>
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| 108 |
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| 109 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 110 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 111 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='aj'])"/>
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| 112 |
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| 113 | <para os="bd">Finally, disable <option>-B</option> in <filename>configure</filename>,
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| 114 | so it doesn't pick up the host's header files:</para>
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| 115 |
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| 116 | <screen os="be"><userinput>cp -v configure{,.orig}
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| 117 | sed -e '/FLAGS_FOR_TARGET.*\/lib\//s@-B[^ ]*/lib/@@g' configure.orig > \
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| 118 | configure</userinput></screen>
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| 119 |
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| 120 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
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[d258427] | 121 | href="../common/gcc-static.xml"
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[43f755b] | 122 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
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| 123 |
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[d258427] | 124 | <screen os="bf"><userinput>AR=ar AS=as ../sysroot-toolchain/configure \
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| 125 | --with-sysroot=${CLFS} --prefix=/cross-tools \
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| 126 | --target=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --with-local-prefix=/tools \
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| 127 | --without-headers --with-newlib --disable-nls \
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| 128 | --disable-shared --disable-decimal-float --disable-libgomp \
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| 129 | --disable-libmudflap --disable-libssp --disable-threads \
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| 130 | --enable-languages=c --enable-64-bit-bfd --with-lib-path=/tools/lib</userinput></screen>
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[43f755b] | 131 |
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| 132 | <variablelist os="bg">
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| 133 | <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
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| 134 |
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| 135 | <varlistentry os="bg1">
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| 136 | <term><parameter>--enable-languages=c,c++</parameter></term>
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| 137 | <listitem>
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| 138 | <para>This option ensures that only the C and C++ compilers are built.</para>
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| 139 | </listitem>
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| 140 | </varlistentry>
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| 141 |
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| 142 | <varlistentry os="bg2">
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| 143 | <term><parameter>--enable-__cxa_atexit</parameter></term>
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| 144 | <listitem>
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| 145 | <para>This option allows use of __cxa_atexit, rather than atexit,
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| 146 | to register C++ destructors for local statics and global objects
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| 147 | and is essential for fully standards-compliant handling of destructors.
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| 148 | It also affects the C++ ABI and therefore results in C++ shared libraries
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| 149 | and C++ programs that are interoperable with other Linux distributions.</para>
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| 150 | </listitem>
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| 151 | </varlistentry>
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| 152 |
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| 153 | <varlistentry os="bg3">
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| 154 | <term><parameter>--enable-c99</parameter></term>
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| 155 | <listitem>
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| 156 | <para>Enable C99 support for C programs.</para>
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| 157 | </listitem>
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| 158 | </varlistentry>
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| 159 |
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| 160 | <varlistentry os="bg4">
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| 161 | <term><parameter>--enable-long-long</parameter></term>
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| 162 | <listitem>
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| 163 | <para>Enables long long support in the compiler.</para>
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| 164 | </listitem>
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| 165 | </varlistentry>
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| 166 |
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| 167 | <varlistentry os="bg5">
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| 168 | <term><parameter>--enable-threads=posix</parameter></term>
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| 169 | <listitem>
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| 170 | <para>This enables C++ exception handling for multi-threaded code.</para>
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| 171 | </listitem>
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| 172 | </varlistentry>
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| 173 |
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| 174 | </variablelist>
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| 175 |
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| 176 | <para os="bh">Continue with compiling the package:</para>
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| 177 |
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[d258427] | 178 | <screen os="bi"><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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[43f755b] | 179 |
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| 180 | <para os="bj">Install the package:</para>
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| 181 |
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| 182 | <screen os="bk"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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| 183 |
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| 184 | </sect2>
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| 185 |
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| 186 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 187 | <title/>
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| 188 |
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| 189 | <para>Details on this package are located in <xref
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| 190 | linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | </sect2>
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| 193 |
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| 194 | </sect1>
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