source: BOOK/cross-tools/common/gcc-static.xml @ a43ce31

clfs-3.0.0-systemdclfs-3.0.0-sysvinitsystemdsysvinit
Last change on this file since a43ce31 was a43ce31, checked in by Chris Staub <chris@…>, 10 years ago

Updated command explanations for cross-tools GCC

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5  %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-cross-tools-gcc-static" role="wrap">
9  <?dbhtml filename="gcc-static.html"?>
10
11  <title>Cross GCC-&gcc-version; - Static</title>
12
13  <indexterm zone="ch-cross-tools-gcc-static">
14    <primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
15    <secondary>cross tools, static</secondary>
16  </indexterm>
17
18  <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
19  href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
20  xpointer="xpointer(//*[@role='package'])"/>
21
22  <sect2 role="installation">
23    <title>Installation of Cross GCC Compiler with Static libgcc
24    and no Threads</title>
25
26    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
27    href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
28    xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p1'])"/>
29
30    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
31    href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
32    xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p2'])"/>
33
34    <para os="aa">Make a couple of essential adjustments to the
35    <filename>specs</filename> file to ensure GCC uses our build
36    environment:</para>
37
38<screen os="ab"><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-specs-patch;</userinput></screen>
39
40    <para os="ag">Change the StartFile Spec so that GCC looks in
41<filename class="directory">/tools</filename>:</para>
42
43<screen os="ah"><userinput>echo -en '\n#undef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1\n#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 "/tools/lib/"\n' >> gcc/config/linux.h
44echo -en '\n#undef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2\n#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2 ""\n' >> gcc/config/linux.h</userinput></screen>
45
46    <para os="t1">We will create a dummy <filename>limits.h</filename> so
47    the build will not use the one provided by the host distro:</para>
48
49<screen os="t2"><userinput>touch /tools/include/limits.h</userinput></screen>
50
51    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
52    href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
53    xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
54
55    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
56    href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
57    xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='g'])"/>
58
59    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
60    href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
61    xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='h'])"/>
62
63<screen os="al"><userinput>AR=ar LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath,/cross-tools/lib" \
64  ../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/cross-tools \
65  --build=${CLFS_HOST} --host=${CLFS_HOST} --target=${CLFS_TARGET} \
66  --with-sysroot=${CLFS} --with-local-prefix=/tools \
67  --with-native-system-header-dir=/tools/include --disable-nls \
68  --disable-shared --with-mpfr=/cross-tools --with-gmp=/cross-tools \
69  --with-isl=/cross-tools --with-cloog=/cross-tools --with-mpc=/cross-tools \
70  --without-headers --with-newlib --disable-decimal-float --disable-libgomp \
71  --disable-libmudflap --disable-libssp --disable-libatomic --disable-libitm \
72  --disable-libsanitizer --disable-libquadmath --disable-threads \
73  --disable-multilib --disable-target-zlib --with-system-zlib \
74  --enable-cloog-backend=isl --disable-isl-version-check \
75  --enable-languages=c --enable-checking=release</userinput></screen>
76
77    <variablelist os="am">
78      <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
79
80     <varlistentry>
81        <term><parameter>--with-local-prefix=/tools</parameter></term>
82        <listitem>
83          <para>The purpose of this switch is to remove <filename
84          class="directory">/usr/local/include</filename> from
85          <command>gcc</command>'s include search path. This is not
86          absolutely essential, however, it helps to minimize the
87          influence of the host system.</para>
88        </listitem>
89      </varlistentry>
90
91
92      <varlistentry>
93        <term><parameter>--with-native-system-headers-dir=/tools/include</parameter></term>
94        <listitem>
95          <para>This switch ensures that GCC will search for the system headers
96           in <filename class="directory">/tools/include</filename> and that
97           host system headers will not be searched.</para>
98        </listitem>
99      </varlistentry>
100
101      <varlistentry>
102        <term><parameter>--without-headers</parameter></term>
103        <listitem>
104          <para>Disables GCC from using the target's Libc when cross compiling.</para>
105        </listitem>
106      </varlistentry>
107
108      <varlistentry>
109        <term><parameter>--with-newlib</parameter></term>
110        <listitem>
111          <para>Tells GCC that the target libc will use 'newlib'.</para>
112        </listitem>
113      </varlistentry>
114
115      <varlistentry>
116        <term><parameter>--disable-decimal-float</parameter></term>
117        <listitem>
118          <para>Disables support for the C decimal floating point extension.</para>
119        </listitem>
120      </varlistentry>
121
122      <varlistentry>
123        <term><parameter>--disable-lib*</parameter></term>
124        <listitem>
125          <para>These options prevent GCC from building a number of libraries
126          that are not needed at this time.</para>
127        </listitem>
128      </varlistentry>
129
130      <varlistentry>
131        <term><parameter>--disable-threads</parameter></term>
132        <listitem>
133          <para>This will prevent GCC from looking for the multi-thread
134          include files, since they haven't been created for this architecture
135          yet. GCC will be able to find the multi-thread information after
136          the Glibc headers are created.</para>
137        </listitem>
138      </varlistentry>
139
140      <varlistentry>
141        <term><parameter>--disable-target-zlib</parameter></term>
142        <listitem>
143          <para>This tells GCC stuff.</para>
144        </listitem>
145      </varlistentry>
146
147      <varlistentry>
148        <term><parameter>--with-system-zlib</parameter></term>
149        <listitem>
150          <para>This tells GCC to link to the system-installed zlib instead
151          of the one in its source tree.</para>
152        </listitem>
153      </varlistentry>
154
155      <varlistentry>
156        <term><parameter>--enable-cloog-backend=isl</parameter></term>
157        <listitem>
158          <para>This tells GCC to use ISL as its backend for CLooG.</para>
159        </listitem>
160      </varlistentry>
161
162      <varlistentry>
163        <term><parameter>--disable-isl-version-check</parameter></term>
164        <listitem>
165          <para>This prevents GCC from checking the version of the installed
166          ISL.</para>
167        </listitem>
168      </varlistentry>
169
170      <varlistentry>
171        <term><parameter>--enable-languages=c</parameter></term>
172        <listitem>
173          <para>This option ensures that only the C compiler is built.</para>
174        </listitem>
175      </varlistentry>
176
177      <varlistentry>
178        <term><parameter>--enable-checking=release</parameter></term>
179        <listitem>
180          <para>This option selects the complexity of the internal consistency checks and adds error checking within the compiler.</para>
181        </listitem>
182      </varlistentry>
183
184    </variablelist>
185
186    <para os="an">Continue with compiling the package:</para>
187
188<screen os="ao"><userinput>make all-gcc all-target-libgcc</userinput></screen>
189
190    <variablelist os="ap">
191      <title>The meaning of the new make options:</title>
192
193      <varlistentry>
194        <term><parameter>all-gcc all-target-libgcc</parameter></term>
195        <listitem>
196          <para>Compiles only the parts of GCC that are needed at this time,
197          rather than the full package.</para>
198        </listitem>
199      </varlistentry>
200
201    </variablelist>
202
203    <para os="aq">Install the package:</para>
204
205<screen os="ar"><userinput>make install-gcc install-target-libgcc</userinput></screen>
206
207    <para os="as">Copy <filename class="headerfile">libiberty.h</filename> to
208    <filename class="directory">/tools/include</filename> directory:</para>
209
210<screen os="at"><userinput>cp -v ../gcc-&gcc-version;/include/libiberty.h /tools/include</userinput></screen>
211
212  </sect2>
213
214  <sect2 role="content">
215    <title/>
216
217    <para>Details on this package are located in <xref
218    linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
219
220  </sect2>
221
222</sect1>
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