1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 | ]>
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7 |
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8 | <sect1 id="ch-cross-tools-gcc-static" role="wrap">
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9 | <?dbhtml filename="gcc-static.html"?>
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10 |
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11 | <title>Cross GCC-&gcc-version; - Static</title>
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12 |
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13 | <indexterm zone="ch-cross-tools-gcc-static">
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14 | <primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
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15 | <secondary>cross tools, static</secondary>
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16 | </indexterm>
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17 |
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18 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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19 | href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
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20 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@role='package'])"/>
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21 |
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22 | <sect2 role="installation">
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23 | <title>Installation of Cross GCC Compiler with Static libgcc
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24 | and no Threads</title>
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25 |
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26 | <para os="p1">The following patch contains a number of updates to the
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27 | &gcc-version; branch by the GCC developers:</para>
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28 |
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29 | <screen os="p2"><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-branch_update-patch;</userinput></screen>
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30 |
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31 | <para os="aa">Make a couple of essential adjustments to the
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32 | <filename>specs</filename> file to ensure GCC uses our build
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33 | environment:</para>
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34 |
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35 | <screen os="ab"><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-specs-patch;</userinput></screen>
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36 |
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37 | <para os="ag">Change the StartFile Spec and Standard Include Dir so that
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38 | GCC looks in <filename class="directory">/tools</filename>:</para>
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39 |
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40 | <screen os="ah"><userinput>echo -en '#undef STANDARD_INCLUDE_DIR\n#define STANDARD_INCLUDE_DIR "/tools/include/"\n\n' >> gcc/config/linux.h
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41 | echo -en '\n#undef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1\n#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 "/tools/lib/"\n' >> gcc/config/linux.h
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42 | echo -en '\n#undef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2\n#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2 ""\n' >> gcc/config/linux.h</userinput></screen>
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43 |
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44 | <para os="ai">Now alter <command>gcc</command>'s c preprocessor's default
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45 | include search path to use <filename class="directory">/tools</filename> only:</para>
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46 |
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47 | <screen os="aj"><userinput>cp -v gcc/Makefile.in{,.orig}
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48 | sed -e "s@\(^CROSS_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR =\).*@\1 /tools/include@g" \
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49 | gcc/Makefile.in.orig > gcc/Makefile.in</userinput></screen>
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50 |
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51 | <para os="t1">We will create a dummy <filename>limits.h</filename> so
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52 | the build will not use the one provided by the host distro:</para>
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53 |
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54 | <screen os="t2"><userinput>touch /tools/include/limits.h</userinput></screen>
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55 |
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56 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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57 | href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
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58 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
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59 |
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60 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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61 | href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
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62 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='g'])"/>
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63 |
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64 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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65 | href="../../final-system/common/gcc.xml"
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66 | xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='h'])"/>
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67 |
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68 | <screen os="al"><userinput>AR=ar LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath,/cross-tools/lib" \
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69 | ../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/cross-tools \
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70 | --build=${CLFS_HOST} --host=${CLFS_HOST} --target=${CLFS_TARGET} \
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71 | --with-sysroot=${CLFS} --with-local-prefix=/tools --disable-nls \
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72 | --disable-shared --with-mpfr=/cross-tools --with-gmp=/cross-tools \
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73 | --with-ppl=/cross-tools --with-cloog=/cross-tools \
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74 | --without-headers --with-newlib --disable-decimal-float \
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75 | --disable-libgomp --disable-libmudflap --disable-libssp \
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76 | --disable-threads --enable-languages=c --disable-multilib \
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77 | --enable-cloog-backend=isl</userinput></screen>
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78 |
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79 | <variablelist os="am">
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80 | <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
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81 |
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82 | <varlistentry>
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83 | <term><parameter>--prefix=/cross-tools</parameter></term>
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84 | <listitem>
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85 | <para>This tells the configure script to prepare to install the
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86 | package in the <filename class="directory">/cross-tools</filename>
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87 | directory.</para>
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88 | </listitem>
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89 | </varlistentry>
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90 |
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91 | <varlistentry>
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92 | <term><parameter>--host=${CLFS_HOST}</parameter></term>
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93 | <listitem>
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94 | <para>When used with --target, this creates a cross-architecture
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95 | executable that creates files for ${CLFS_TARGET} but runs on ${CLFS_HOST}.</para>
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96 | </listitem>
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97 | </varlistentry>
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98 |
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99 | <varlistentry>
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100 | <term><parameter>--target=${CLFS_TARGET}</parameter></term>
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101 | <listitem>
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102 | <para>When used with --host, this creates a cross-architecture
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103 | executable that creates files for ${CLFS_TARGET} but runs on ${CLFS_HOST}.</para>
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104 | </listitem>
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105 | </varlistentry>
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106 |
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107 | <varlistentry>
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108 | <term><parameter>--with-sysroot=${CLFS}</parameter></term>
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109 | <listitem>
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110 | <para>Tells GCC to concider ${CLFS} as the root file system.</para>
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111 | </listitem>
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112 | </varlistentry>
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113 |
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114 | <varlistentry>
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115 | <term><parameter>--with-local-prefix=/tools</parameter></term>
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116 | <listitem>
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117 | <para>The purpose of this switch is to remove <filename
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118 | class="directory">/usr/local/include</filename> from
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119 | <command>gcc</command>'s include search path. This is not
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120 | absolutely essential, however, it helps to minimize the
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121 | influence of the host system.</para>
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122 | </listitem>
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123 | </varlistentry>
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124 |
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125 | <varlistentry>
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126 | <term><parameter>--disable-nls</parameter></term>
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127 | <listitem>
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128 | <para>This disables internationalization as i18n is not needed for the
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129 | cross-compile tools.</para>
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130 | </listitem>
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131 | </varlistentry>
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132 |
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133 | <varlistentry>
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134 | <term><parameter>--disable-shared</parameter></term>
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135 | <listitem>
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136 | <para>Disables the creation of the shared libraries.</para>
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137 | </listitem>
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138 | </varlistentry>
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139 |
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140 | <varlistentry>
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141 | <term><parameter>--without-headers</parameter></term>
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142 | <listitem>
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143 | <para>Disables GCC from using the target's Libc when cross compiling.</para>
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144 | </listitem>
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145 | </varlistentry>
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146 |
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147 | <varlistentry>
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148 | <term><parameter>--with-newlib</parameter></term>
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149 | <listitem>
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150 | <para>Tells GCC that the target libc will use 'newlib'.</para>
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151 | </listitem>
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152 | </varlistentry>
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153 |
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154 | <varlistentry>
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155 | <term><parameter>--disable-decimal-float</parameter></term>
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156 | <listitem>
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157 | <para>Disables support for the C decimal floating point extension.</para>
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158 | </listitem>
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159 | </varlistentry>
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160 |
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161 | <varlistentry>
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162 | <term><parameter>--disable-libgomp</parameter></term>
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163 | <listitem>
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164 | <para>Disables the creation of runtime libraries used by GOMP.</para>
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165 | </listitem>
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166 | </varlistentry>
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167 |
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168 | <varlistentry>
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169 | <term><parameter>--disable-libmudflap</parameter></term>
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170 | <listitem>
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171 | <para>Disables the creation of runtime libaries used by libmudflap.</para>
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172 | </listitem>
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173 | </varlistentry>
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174 |
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175 | <varlistentry>
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176 | <term><parameter>--disable-libssp</parameter></term>
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177 | <listitem>
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178 | <para>Disables the use of Stack Smashing Protection for runtime libraries.</para>
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179 | </listitem>
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180 | </varlistentry>
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181 |
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182 | <varlistentry>
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183 | <term><parameter>--disable-threads</parameter></term>
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184 | <listitem>
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185 | <para>This will prevent GCC from looking for the multi-thread
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186 | include files, since they haven't been created for this architecture
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187 | yet. GCC will be able to find the multi-thread information after
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188 | the Glibc headers are created.</para>
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189 | </listitem>
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190 | </varlistentry>
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191 |
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192 | <varlistentry>
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193 | <term><parameter>--enable-languages=c</parameter></term>
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194 | <listitem>
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195 | <para>This option ensures that only the C compiler is built.</para>
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196 | </listitem>
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197 | </varlistentry>
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198 |
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199 | </variablelist>
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200 |
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201 | <para os="an">Continue with compiling the package:</para>
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202 |
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203 | <screen os="ao"><userinput>make all-gcc all-target-libgcc</userinput></screen>
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204 |
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205 | <para os="ap">Install the package:</para>
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206 |
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207 | <screen os="aq"><userinput>make install-gcc install-target-libgcc</userinput></screen>
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208 |
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209 | </sect2>
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210 |
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211 | <sect2 role="content">
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212 | <title/>
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213 |
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214 | <para>Details on this package are located in <xref
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215 | linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
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216 |
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217 | </sect2>
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218 |
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219 | </sect1>
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