1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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5 | %general-entities;
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6 | ]>
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7 |
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8 | <sect1 id="ch-boot-devices">
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9 | <?dbhtml filename="devices.html"?>
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10 |
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11 | <title>Populating /dev</title>
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12 |
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13 | <indexterm zone="ch-boot-devices">
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14 | <primary sortas="e-/dev/*">/dev/*</primary>
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15 | </indexterm>
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16 |
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17 | <sect2>
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18 | <title>Creating Initial Device Nodes</title>
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19 |
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20 | <note os="a">
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21 | <para>The commands in the remainder of the book should be run as
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22 | the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user. Check
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23 | that ${CLFS} is set in the
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24 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user’s environment
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25 | before proceeding.</para>
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26 | </note>
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27 |
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28 | <para os="b">When the kernel boots the system, it requires the presence
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29 | of a few device nodes, in particular the <filename
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30 | class="devicefile">console</filename> and <filename
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31 | class="devicefile">null</filename> devices. The device nodes will
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32 | be created on the hard disk so that they are available before
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33 | <command>udev</command> has been started, and additionally when Linux
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34 | is started in single user mode (hence the restrictive permissions on
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35 | <filename class="devicefile">console</filename>). Create these by running
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36 | the following commands:</para>
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37 |
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38 | <screen><userinput>mknod -m 0600 ${CLFS}/dev/console c 5 1
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39 | mknod -m 0666 ${CLFS}/dev/null c 1 3</userinput></screen>
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40 |
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41 | </sect2>
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42 |
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43 | </sect1>
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